Hydrogen Peroxide/Iron Oxide -Induced Catalytic Oxidation of Organic Compounds
-
Mirat D. Gurol
und Shu-Sung Lin
Abstract
This paper describes a novel heterogeneous catalytic oxidation process involving the use of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) with granular size iron oxide particles (α-FeOOH) in aqueous phase. The generation of hydroxyl radical (•OH) in the process is demonstrated through the use of a probe chemical, n-chlorobutane (BuCl). Based on the experimental evidence, it is concluded that the •OH, which is produced through the interaction of H2O2 with the surface sites, reacts with solutes adsorbed on the goethite surface, causing oxidation of the organic compounds. The generation rate of •OH increases slightly with increasing pH in the range of 5-9. The oxidation rate of BuCl by •OH is relatively insensitive to the level of bicarbonate ion in subject water due to low affinity of bicarbonate for the surface. Phosphate, on the other hand, inhibits the oxidation rate by preferential adsorption on the surface. This new process provides a viable alternative to the existing oxidation technologies, especially when water has high alkalinity, and/or it is desired to selectively oxidize target compounds that have high affinity for the surface.
© 2016 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
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