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Solution for ill-posed EIV model regularization attending to its decreasing regularization characteristic

  • Yeqing Tao EMAIL logo , Juan Yang and Qiaoning He
Published/Copyright: November 18, 2022
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Abstract

The errors-in-variables (EIV) model is used for data processing in the field of geodesy. However, the EIV model may be ill-posed. By analyzing the decreasing regularization (D-regularization) characteristic of solutions for EIV models, algorithms using traditional methods such as singular value decomposition or the Tikhonov function can directly determine the irrationality of a model. When an EIV model is ill-posed, solutions in which the observation errors in the coefficient matrix are simulated by variables make the ill-posed nature of the model more serious. This is because the simulated observation errors are subtracted from the coefficient matrix in subsequent computations, which reduces the singular value of the normal matrix. This point is verified using an example. To account for the D-regularization of solutions in EIV models, a modified algorithm is derived by classifying the models into two categories, and the regularization parameters are iteratively revised based on the mean squared error. Finally, some conclusions are drawn from two separate examples.


Corresponding author: Yeqing Tao, Huaiyin Normal University, No.111, Changjiang West Road, Huai’an City, Jiangsu Province, Huai’an, 223300, China, E-mail:

Award Identifier / Grant number: 41601501

Funding source: Natural Science Found for Colleges and Universities of Jiangsu Province

Award Identifier / Grant number: 16KJD420001

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41601501), Natural Science Found for Colleges and Universities of Jiangsu Province (16KJD420001).

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2022-06-16
Accepted: 2022-11-06
Published Online: 2022-11-18
Published in Print: 2023-07-27

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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