Measuring and profiling Chinese secondary school English teachers’ language mindsets: an exploratory study of non-native teachers’ perceived L2 proficiency loss
Abstract
Non-native second language (NNL2) teachers’ perceived L2 proficiency loss is a widespread, yet largely underrepresented phenomenon. This study used a sample of 969 Chinese secondary school non-native English teachers (91.6% female, Mage = 37.18, SD = 9.45) to examine their decremental beliefs toward English language proficiency within the framework of mindsets. Both variable-centered and person-centered approaches were adopted to perform data analysis. Confirmatory factor analysis provided validity evidence for the decremental mindset construct. Latent profile analysis categorized the participants into three groups: low decremental mindset, moderate decremental mindset, and moderate-high decremental mindset teachers. Multi-group structural equation modeling demonstrated that the direct effect of a decremental mindset on effort beliefs about English language ability loss was evident across the three groups, whereas only the decremental mindset of certain moderate-high decremental mindset teachers could lead to prevention-focused motivation. As an early attempt to examine people’s decremental beliefs toward language ability, this study extends existing research on language mindsets and provides a new perspective for the analysis of NNL2 teachers’ perceived L2 proficiency loss. Practical implications for NNL2 teacher educators and administrators are discussed on the basis of the findings.
Funding source: Social Science Evaluation Committee of Hunan Province
Award Identifier / Grant number: XSP21YBC357
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Research funding: This work was supported by the Social Science Evaluation Committee of Hunan Province (grant number XSP21YBC357).
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Data availability statement: All the data used in this study are available from the authors through email.
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Supplementary Material
The online version of this article offers supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/iral-2022-0050).
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Artikel in diesem Heft
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Research Articles
- Investigating the impact of task complexity on uptake and noticing of corrective feedback recasts
- Consequences of the comparative fallacy for the acquisition of grammatical aspect in Spanish
- Incorporating peer feedback in writing instruction: examining its effects on Chinese English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) learners’ writing performance
- Listener engagement: the missing link in research on accented speech
- Enhancing English spatial prepositions acquisition among Spanish learners of English as L2 through an embodied approach
- Lexical and grammatical collocations in beginning and intermediate L2 argumentative essays: a bigram study
- When concept-based language instruction meets cognitive linguistics: teaching English phrasal verbs with up and out
- Validation of a multiple-choice implicature test: insights from Chinese EFL learners’ cognitive processes
- A longitudinal study of topic continuity in Chinese EFL learners’ written narratives
- Miscommunicated referent tracking in L2 English: a case-by-case analysis
- Rule-based or efficiency-driven processing of expletive there in English as a foreign language
- When are performance-approach goals more adaptive for Chinese EFL learners? It depends on their underlying reasons
- Teaching L2 Spanish idioms with semantic motivation: should this be done proactively or retroactively?
- Role of individual differences in incidental L2 vocabulary acquisition through listening to stories: metacognitive awareness and motivation
- Measuring and profiling Chinese secondary school English teachers’ language mindsets: an exploratory study of non-native teachers’ perceived L2 proficiency loss
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- Comparing motivational features between feedback givers and receivers in English speaking class
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- High school EFL teachers’ oral corrective feedback beliefs and practices, and the effects of lesson focus
- L3 acquisition of aspect: the influence of structural similarity, analytic L2 and general L3 proficiency