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We thought about it together and the solution came to our minds”: languaging linguistic problem-solving in multilingual Finnish classrooms

  • Elisa Repo EMAIL logo , Riia Kivimäki , Niina Kekki and Jenni Alisaari
Published/Copyright: June 21, 2021

Abstract

This study examines a learning experiment in which linguistic problem-solving tasks designed to increase students’ (aged 9–13) language awareness through collaborative dialogue were introduced in multilingual primary school classrooms in Finland. The aim was to analyse how the students (N = 126) reported what was happening during the linguistic problem-solving tasks, drawing on the method of languaging. Additionally, the study investigates how meaningful, relevant and novel the students with diverse backgrounds found the tasks. The data were collected via a survey. Students’ problem-solving reports were analysed via content analysis, with the Taxonomy of Cognitive Process applied. Statistical analysis was used to measure the experienced meaningfulness, relevance and novelty. The analysis resulted in an understanding of the multiple voices in which the students articulated their thinking regarding linguistic problem-solving. The study sheds light on how to develop language aware learning materials to engage all students, regardless of their backgrounds, in discussions on language.


Corresponding author: Elisa Repo, Department of Teacher Education, University of Turku, Turku, Finland; and Johannes-Gutenberg University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany, E-mail:

Funding source: Finnish National Agency for Education

Award Identifier / Grant number: 69/2178/2018 Minästä ja kielestä kiinni - Oppimateriaali kulttuuriseen moninaisuuteen liittyvän osaamisen kehittämiseen perusopetuksessa

Acknowledgment

We are grateful to all the study participants for their time and effort and to statistician Eero Laakkonen for SPSS consulting. We also thank the editor and the anonymous reviewers for their valuable feedback.

  1. Research funding: We are grateful to the Finnish National Agency for Education for the funding of both the development project and the study (Minästä ja kielestä kiinni - Oppimateriaali kulttuuriseen moninaisuuteen liittyvän osaamisen kehittämiseen perusopetuksessa (grant no. 69/2178/2018)).

  2. Competing interests: Despite being part of the development project, the authors certify that they do not benefit financially from the textbook concerned in the study, as the textbook is free and publicly available on site https://sites.utu.fi/minasta-ja-kielesta-kiinni/wp-content/uploads/sites/179/2021/02/Kielest%C3%A4-koppi-oppimateriaali.pdf.

Appendix

Appendix 1: Survey

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Received: 2020-11-13
Accepted: 2021-05-29
Published Online: 2021-06-21
Published in Print: 2023-06-27

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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