Startseite Effect of stacking sequence on mechanical, water absorption, and biodegradable properties of novel hybrid composites for structural applications
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Effect of stacking sequence on mechanical, water absorption, and biodegradable properties of novel hybrid composites for structural applications

  • Tamilselvan Manickam , Jenish Iyyadurai , Maniraj Jaganathan , Ashokkumar Babuchellam , Muthukrishnan Mayakrishnan und Felix Sahayaraj Arockiasamy EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 14. November 2022
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Abstract

This study used a hand layup process to create tri-layer hybrid composites composed of snake grass fiber (SGF) and jute fiber (JF). Two types of hybrid composites were investigated: jute/snake grass/jute (J/S/J) and snake grass/jute/snake grass (S/J/S). The fabricated composites were subjected to mechanical characterization and water absorption studies to verify their compatibility for various applications. The outcome revealed that the J/S/J hybrid sample shows the highest tensile and flexural strength at 68.46 and 78.62 MPa, respectively. This is due to stacking the maximum-strength JF as an exterior layer in the hybrid J/S/J sample. Meanwhile, the S/J/S composite shows a very high impact strength value of 4.45 kJ/mm2 due to the placement of SGF at the outermost layer. It leads to absorbing more impact energy at sudden load applications. Water absorption studies revealed that the S/J/S composite absorbed more moisture than the J/S/J composite. Furthermore, the S/J/S composite exhibited greater biodegradability than the J/S/J composite based on soil burial experiments. From this study, it can be concluded that the J/S/J composite is suitable for structural applications because it has higher tensile and flexural qualities. In contrast, the S/J/S composite can be employed under damping conditions because it has better impact strength.


Corresponding author: Felix Sahayaraj Arockiasamy, Department of Mechanical Engineering, KIT-Kalaignarkarunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India, E-mail:

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: Authors have not claimed any funds for this paper. All the data are interpreted in this paper and have not been discussed in any of the existing journals.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: Authors do not have any conflict of interest on publication of this paper in this journal.

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Received: 2022-08-24
Accepted: 2022-10-19
Published Online: 2022-11-14
Published in Print: 2023-03-28

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Heruntergeladen am 30.10.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/ipp-2022-4274/pdf
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