Abstract
Growth kinetics of Widmanstätten austenite in ferrite in a Fe–C–Mn–Nb high strength low-alloy steel is studied. It is based on the model developed by Ivantsov, Horvay and Cahn, and Trivedi (HIT theory) that describes diffusion-controlled growth of precipitates with shapes approximating to needles or plates. The calculated results using HIT theory with experimental values of the radius of the advancing tip agree well with the experimental observations. It is found that the ratio between calculated and experimental values of the radius of the advancing tip is inversely proportional to the degree of supersaturation. The influence from transformation strain/stress and/or anisotropy of interphase energy on precipitate morphology, which was ignored in the development of HIT theory, is discussed.
References
[1] J.W. Christian: Theory of Transformations in Metals and Alloys, 2nd Ed., Part 1, Pergamon, Oxford (1975).Search in Google Scholar
[2] R. Trivedi: Acta Metall. 18 (1970) 287.10.1016/0001-6160(70)90143-4Search in Google Scholar
[3] R. Trivedi: Metall. Trans. 1 (1970) 921.10.1007/BF02811774Search in Google Scholar
[4] F.G. Yost, R. Trivedi: Metall. Trans. 3 (1972) 2371.10.1007/BF02647040Search in Google Scholar
[5] G.P. Ivantsov: Dokl. Akad. Nauk 58 (1947) 567, Translation available as Gen. Elect. Res. Lab. Rep. 60-RL-2511M.Search in Google Scholar
[6] G.P. Ivantsov: Growth of Crystals, Vol.3, Consultants Bureau, New York (1960).Search in Google Scholar
[7] G. Horvay, J.W. Cahn: Acta Metall. 9 (1961) 695.10.1016/0001-6160(61)90008-6Search in Google Scholar
[8] W.P. Bosze, R. Trivedi: Metall. Trans. 5 (1974) 511.10.1007/BF02644122Search in Google Scholar
[9] G.R. Purdy: Metal Science Journal 5 (1971) 81.10.1179/030634571790439685Search in Google Scholar
[10] P.E.J. Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo, H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia: Mater. Sci. Technol. 17 (2001) 25.10.1179/026708301101509070Search in Google Scholar
[11] C. Zener: Trans. AIME 167 (1946) 550.Search in Google Scholar
[12] H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia: Mater. Sci. Technol. 1 (1985) 497.10.1179/mst.1985.1.7.497Search in Google Scholar
[13] S.P. Gupta: Z. Metallkd. 90 (1999) 182.10.1006/clim.1998.4643Search in Google Scholar
[14] S.K. Jayaswal, S.P. Gupta: Z. Metallkd. 83 (1992) 809.10.1515/ijmr-1992-831109Search in Google Scholar
[15] P. Wycliffe, G.R. Purdy, J.D. Embury: Canad. Metall. Quart. 20 (1981) 521.10.1179/cmq.1981.20.3.339Search in Google Scholar
[16] B. Sundman: Thermo-Calc Users’ Guide, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden, Jan. 1997.Search in Google Scholar
[17] J.W. Martin, R.D. Doherty, B. Cantor (Eds.): Stability of Microstructure in Metallic Systems, 2nd Ed., University Press, Cambridge (1997) 242.10.1017/CBO9780511623134Search in Google Scholar
[18] E.A. Brandes, G.B. Brook (Eds.): Smithells Metals Reference Book, 7th Ed., Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd., Oxford (1992) 13–20.Search in Google Scholar
[19] E.P. Simonen, H.I. Aaronson, R. Trivedi: Metall. Trans. 4 (1973) 1239.10.1007/BF02644517Search in Google Scholar
[20] M.G. Hall, K.R. Kinsman, H.I. Aaronson: Metall. Trans. 3 (1972) 1320.10.1007/BF02642472Search in Google Scholar
© 2004 Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Articles Basic
- Thermodynamic modeling of the Ni–S system
- Some control mechanisms of spatial solidification in light alloys
- Density and excess volume of liquid copper, nickel, iron, and their binary alloys
- The absolute thermoelectric power of Nb–Mo alloys
- Articles Applied
- Structural and mechanical characteristics of ZA27-7 wt.% SiC composites produced by powder metallurgy techniques
- Calorimetric study of Zn13La
- Effect of grain size on the static strain aging of a ULC-bake hardening steel
- Kinetics of ferrite to Widmanstätten austenite transformation in a high-strength low-alloy steel revisited
- Transformation behavior of two Ni–Mn–Ga alloys
- Notifications/Mitteilungen
- Personal/Personelles
- News/Aktuelles
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Articles Basic
- Thermodynamic modeling of the Ni–S system
- Some control mechanisms of spatial solidification in light alloys
- Density and excess volume of liquid copper, nickel, iron, and their binary alloys
- The absolute thermoelectric power of Nb–Mo alloys
- Articles Applied
- Structural and mechanical characteristics of ZA27-7 wt.% SiC composites produced by powder metallurgy techniques
- Calorimetric study of Zn13La
- Effect of grain size on the static strain aging of a ULC-bake hardening steel
- Kinetics of ferrite to Widmanstätten austenite transformation in a high-strength low-alloy steel revisited
- Transformation behavior of two Ni–Mn–Ga alloys
- Notifications/Mitteilungen
- Personal/Personelles
- News/Aktuelles