Effect of microwave-drying on the quality and antioxidant properties of Ganoderma lucidum fermented sea-buckthorn tea
Abstract
Effects of microwave power on the sensory properties (taste and aroma), chemical composition (catechins, caffeine, crude protein, and amino acid), active composition (flavones, triterpene, polysaccharide, and ergosterol) and antioxidant properties (superoxide free radical and hydroxyl radical scavenging abilities, reducing power) of Ganoderma lucidum fermented sea-buckthorn tea were investigated. G. lucidum fermented sea-buckthorn tea was dehydrated using microwaves at three power settings: 125, 250, and 500. After microwave treatment, a statistically significant difference in the chemical composition, active composition and antioxidant capacity (p < 0.05) of teas dried at different power settings was found. These results indicate that 250 W microwave treatments could effectively release and activate active components, improving the antioxidant activity of fermented tea.
Funding source: Technological Innovation Programs of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi
Award Identifier / Grant number: 2019L0829
Funding source: National Natural Science Foundation of China
Award Identifier / Grant number: 31700413
Funding source: Science and Technology Project in Xinzhou
Award Identifier / Grant number: 20190104-2
- Abbreviations and nomenclature
- GFST
Ganoderma Lucidum fermented sea-buckthorn tea
- G. Lucidum
Ganoderma Lucidum
Acknowledgment
The financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 31700413), Technological Innovation Programs of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi (2019L0829) and Science and Technology Project in Xinzhou (20190104-2) for this research are greatly appreciated.
Author contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: None declared.
Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interests in this work.
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Supplementary Material
The online version of this article offers supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/ijfe-2019-0271).
© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Articles
- Screening and characterisation of β-glucosidase production strains from Rosa roxburghii Tratt
- Correction of residence time distribution measurements for short holding times in pasteurization processes
- Effects of particle formation behavior on the properties of fish oil microcapsules fabricated using a micro-fluidic jet spray dryer
- Predicting the moisture content of Daqu with hyperspectral imaging
- The effects of reaction parameters on the non-enzymatic browning reaction between l-ascorbic acid and glycine
- Internal quality evaluation of chestnut using nuclear magnetic resonance
- Effect of microwave-drying on the quality and antioxidant properties of Ganoderma lucidum fermented sea-buckthorn tea
- The use of beetroot extract and extract powder in sausages as natural food colorant
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Articles
- Screening and characterisation of β-glucosidase production strains from Rosa roxburghii Tratt
- Correction of residence time distribution measurements for short holding times in pasteurization processes
- Effects of particle formation behavior on the properties of fish oil microcapsules fabricated using a micro-fluidic jet spray dryer
- Predicting the moisture content of Daqu with hyperspectral imaging
- The effects of reaction parameters on the non-enzymatic browning reaction between l-ascorbic acid and glycine
- Internal quality evaluation of chestnut using nuclear magnetic resonance
- Effect of microwave-drying on the quality and antioxidant properties of Ganoderma lucidum fermented sea-buckthorn tea
- The use of beetroot extract and extract powder in sausages as natural food colorant