Sensory Characteristics of Maillard Reaction Products Obtained from Sunflower Protein Hydrolysates and Different Sugar Types
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Eric Karangwa
, Kingsley Masamba
Abstract
The effect of different sugar types on the sensory characteristics of Maillard reaction products (MRPs) obtained from sunflower protein hydrolysates was evaluated. MRPs were prepared at 120 °C for a time of 2 h and a pH of 7.4. Results showed that the browning intensity, colour development and free and total amino acids of MRPs were highly affected by the sugar types. Peptide-xylose-cysteine (PXC) were more dark-brown in colour with lower free and total amino acid (FAA and TAA) content compared to the other MRPs. However, PXC showed great mouthfulness and continuity taste with stronger meat-like flavour and umami taste compared to MRPs. MRPs from hexose except PGaC, showed acceptable mouthfulness and continuity taste while PLC and PMC and PGaC showed higher caramel-like flavour and bitter taste. Furthermore, pentose sugars (xylose) were the great precursor of sulphur-containing compounds. It could be concluded that sunflower peptides, xylose, cysteine model system could be a good precursor of flavour enhancers.
Funding statement: The research was supported in part by the National Program of China (2016YFD0400801) and Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China (2016M590143) and program of “Collaborative innovation centre of food safety and quality control in Jiangsu Province”. It was also founded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.
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Articles in the same Issue
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- Sensory Characteristics of Maillard Reaction Products Obtained from Sunflower Protein Hydrolysates and Different Sugar Types
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- Analysis about Heat Transfer of Vegetables during Cold Shock Treatment and Preservation Quality after Storage
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Articles in the same Issue
- Articles
- Sensory Characteristics of Maillard Reaction Products Obtained from Sunflower Protein Hydrolysates and Different Sugar Types
- Purification, Characterization, Antioxidant and Antitumour Activities of Polysaccharides from Apple Peel Pomace Obtained by Pre-pressing Separation
- Effect of Trypsin on Antioxidant Activity and Gel-Rheology of Flaxseed Protein
- Analysis about Heat Transfer of Vegetables during Cold Shock Treatment and Preservation Quality after Storage
- Thermal Natural Convection Analysis of Olive Oil in Different Cookware Materials for Induction Stoves
- Enhancement of Gel Properties of Sardine Surimi using Squid Ink Tyrosinase in Combination with Coconut Husk Extract
- Effect of Different Drying Techniques on Physicochemical, Micro-structural and Bioactive Characteristics of Barberry Milk Smoothie Powder
- Antioxidant Activity Improvement and Evaluation of Structure Changes of SHECN Treated by Pulsed Electric Field (PEF) Technology
- Optimization of Total Monomeric Anthocyanin (TMA) and Total Phenolic Content (TPC) Extractions from Red Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. rubra): Response Surface Methodology versus Artificial Neural Network
- Quality Improvement of Canned Fish with the Use of Cinnamon Oil Extract