Home Implementation of SOC-based power management algorithm in a grid-connected microgrid with hybrid energy storage devices
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Implementation of SOC-based power management algorithm in a grid-connected microgrid with hybrid energy storage devices

  • Anindya Bharatee ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Pravat Kumar Ray ORCID logo , Arnab Ghosh ORCID logo and Gayadhar Panda ORCID logo
Published/Copyright: September 23, 2024

Abstract

The demand for the integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) with the existing distribution grid is increasing rapidly because of the growing power requirement. The variable power generation from RESs and changing power demand make it necessary to integrate energy storage units. To get stable and trouble-free operation in both transient state and steady state, a combination of battery and supercapacitor storage devices are considered in this work as hybrid energy storage devices (HESDs). But to ensure the power balance in the grid-connected microgrid is a critical aspect nowadays. Hence, a real power management algorithm is proposed in this work to ensure a balance between energy production and demand and provide stability in the microgrid. Both simulation and experimental implementation of the proposed scheme confirm the efficacy and smooth operation of the hybrid microgrid.


Corresponding author: Anindya Bharatee, Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Rourkela, 769008, Odisha, India, E-mail:

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Author contributions: The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  3. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.

  4. Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  5. Research funding: None declared.

  6. Data availability: Not applicable.

References

1. Zhou, J, Chen, X, Chen, Y, Wen, J. Cooperative hierarchical control of isolated microgrids considering energy storage system aggregation. IEEE Trans Power Syst 2024;39:850–62. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2023.3270965.Search in Google Scholar

2. Barva, AV, Joshi, S. Empowering hybrid renewable energy systems with BESS for self-consumption and self-sufficiency. J Energy Storage 2024;82:110561. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2024.110561.Search in Google Scholar

3. Mitra, SK, Karanki, SB. An SOC based adaptive energy management system for hybrid energy storage system integration to DC grid. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 2023;59:1152–61. https://doi.org/10.1109/tia.2022.3211248.Search in Google Scholar

4. Shyni, R, Kowsalya, M. HESS-based microgrid control techniques empowered by artificial intelligence: a systematic review of grid-connected and standalone systems. J Energy Storage 2024;84:111012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2024.111012.Search in Google Scholar

5. Jagan, A, Ray, PK, Behera, BP, Panda, G. A fuzzy-logic-based smart power management strategy for reliability enhancement of energy storage system in a hybrid AC-DC microgrid with EV charging station. Int J Emerg Elec Power Syst 2024;25:405–19. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijeeps-2023-0128.Search in Google Scholar

6. Dodda, SR, Sandepudi, SR. Adaptive centralized energy management algorithm for islanded bipolar DC microgrid. Int J Emerg Elec Power Syst 2024;25:737–55. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijeeps-2023-0077.Search in Google Scholar

7. Roy, P, Liao, Y, He, J. Economic dispatch for grid-connected wind power with battery-supercapacitor hybrid energy storage system. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 2023;59:1118–28. https://doi.org/10.1109/tia.2022.3203663.Search in Google Scholar

8. Bharatee, A, Ray, PK, Subudhi, B, Ghosh, A. Power management strategies in a hybrid energy storage system integrated AC/DC microgrid: a review. Energies 2022;15:1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15197176.Search in Google Scholar

9. Satheesan, J, Thankappan, NR. An adaptive energy management strategy for supercapacitor supported solar-powered electric vehicle charging station. Int J Emerg Elec Power Syst 2023;24:705–16. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijeeps-2022-0067.Search in Google Scholar

10. Taye, BA, Choudhury, NBD. Adaptive filter-based method for hybrid energy storage system management in DC microgrid. e-Prime Adv Electr Eng Electron Energy 2023;5:100259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prime.2023.100259.Search in Google Scholar

11. Zhao, P, Liu, Z, Liu, J. An adaptive discrete piecewise droop control in DC microgrids. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 2024;15:1271–88. https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2023.3302688.Search in Google Scholar

12. Raveendran, AC, Manthati, UB. Dynamic power sharing assisted hybrid controller for PV fed isolated DC microgrid. IEEE Syst J 2023;17:1087–97. https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2022.3195812.Search in Google Scholar

13. Bharatee, A, Ray, PK, Ghosh, A. A power management scheme for grid-connected PV integrated with hybrid energy storage system. J Mod Power Syst Clean Energy 2022;10:954–63. https://doi.org/10.35833/mpce.2021.000023.Search in Google Scholar

14. Kotra, S, Mishra, MK. A supervisory power management system for a hybrid microgrid with HESS. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 2017;64:3640–9. https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2017.2652345.Search in Google Scholar

15. Tummuru, NR, Mishra, MK, Srinivas, S. Dynamic energy management of renewable grid integrated hybrid energy storage system. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 2015;62:7728–37. https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2015.2455063.Search in Google Scholar

16. Bharatee, A, Ray, PK, Ghosh, A. Power distribution technique and small-signal modeling of grid-i̇ntegrated solar PV system with hybrid energy storage systems. J Energy Storage 2023;73:109316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2023.109316.Search in Google Scholar

17. Salman, M, Ling, Y, Li, Y, Xiang, J. Coordination-based power management strategy for hybrid AC/DC microgrid. IEEE Syst J 2023;17:6528–39. https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2023.3315795.Search in Google Scholar

18. Mahmoudian, A, Garmabdari, R, Bai, F, Guerrero, JM, Mousavizade, M, Lu, J. Adaptive power-sharing strategy in hybrid AC/DC microgrid for enhancing voltage and frequency regulation. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 2024;156:109696. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2023.109696.Search in Google Scholar

19. Guerrero, JM, Chandorkar, M, Lee, T -L, Loh, PC. Advanced control architectures for intelligent microgrids—Part I: decentralized and hierarchical control. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 2013;60:1254–62. https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2012.2194969.Search in Google Scholar

20. Boonraksa, T, Pinthurat, W, Wongdet, P, Boonraksa, P, Marungsri, B, Hredzak, B. Optimal capacity and cost analysis of hybrid energy storage system in standalone DC microgrid. IEEE Access 2023;11:65496–506. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3289821.Search in Google Scholar

21. AMARON-QUANTA-12v-42ah-smf-battery.pdf. https://www.quanta.in/old/products.asp.Search in Google Scholar

22. EATON-XVM supercapacitor module datasheet. Pdf. https://www.eaton.com/content/dam/eaton/products/electronic-components/resources/data-sheet/eaton-xvm-supercapacitor-module-data-sheet.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

23. E4360 series modular solar array simulators user’s guide.pdf.Search in Google Scholar

24. Datasheet: “DS1103 PPC controller board hardware installation and configuration.” 2014. [Online]. Available: https://www.dspace.com/en/inc/home/products/hw/signboard/ds1103.cfm.Search in Google Scholar

25. Bharatee, A, Ray, PK, Ghosh, A. Hardware design for implementation of energy management in a solar-interfaced DC microgrid. IEEE Trans Consum Electron 2023;69:343–52. https://doi.org/10.1109/tce.2023.3243637.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2024-05-16
Accepted: 2024-09-04
Published Online: 2024-09-23

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 23.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/ijeeps-2024-0149/html?recommended=sidebar
Scroll to top button