Abstract
We present two cases of thalamic infarction presentation with aphasia, which has rarely been documented in the literature. Of interest, the second case presented with a lesion in the non-dominant thalamus, which made the finding of speech impairment exceedingly rare. Anomic aphasia has been associated with lesions to the basal temporal lobe, anterior inferior temporal lobe, temporo-parieto-occipital junction and the inferior parietal lobe, but rarely in association with the thalamus. Thalamic strokes most often present with motor, sensory, and cognitive deficits; few reports in the medical literature associate aphasia with a thalamic infarction. Possible explanations include crossed aphasia, diaschisis, the hypometabolic theory, and the thalamus as a secondary language center. Our findings may hint to a relationship among language, higher cognitive function, subcortical structures, and interhemispheric connections that are yet to be understood completely. We postulate that an increasingly important role of subcortical neuronal structures in cognitive functions will be recognized as diagnostic imaging technology improves over time.
Conflict of interest statement
Authors’ conflict of interest disclosure: The authors stated that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this article.
Research funding: None declared.
Employment or leadership: None declared.
Honorarium: None declared.
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©2015 by De Gruyter
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Editorials
- Adults, mental illness and disability
- Chronic illness, disease and impairment: living longer, living well
- Review
- Navigational audio games: an effective approach toward improving spatial contextual learning for blind people
- Mini Review
- Conscious capitalism to help people with hearing disability in developing countries
- Original Articles
- The influence of vibration on the quality of gait in women with cerebral palsy
- Attitudes of medical students toward disabilities in Nigeria
- A novel speech synthesizer using 3D facial model with gestures
- Comparison of kangaroo mother care and tactile kinesthetic stimulation in low birth weight babies – an experimental study
- Control of hypertension and diabetes among adults aged over 40 years with or without physical disabilities
- Association between quality of life and team achievement among wheelchair basketball players – a survey study
- A case of savant syndrome in a child with autism spectrum disorder
- Community physiotherapy in India: short review on research
- Prevalence of victimization, and associated risk factors, impacting youth with disabilities in Vietnam: a population-based study
- Challenge and promotion: influence of religion on Tibetan special education
- Case Reports
- Right thalamic lacunar infarction presenting with anomic aphasia
- G20210A mutation and cerebral venous infarct: a rare presentation in a child
- Letter to the Editor
- Zaro Agha, The legendary Kurdish supercentenarian