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Enhanced sonocatalytic degradation of Acid Red 27 with Fe2O3 catalyst: a kinetic study

  • Suha Abad , Ruqaiya Aziz , Mohd. Junaid Khalil , Muhammad Muhitur Rahman EMAIL logo und Mohammad M. Hossain EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 16. April 2024
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International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering
Aus der Zeitschrift International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering Band 22 Heft 5

Abstract

This study is focused on elucidating the potential effectiveness of degradation as a method to eliminate dyes from aqueous systems. Specifically, it delves into the influence of ultrasound energy on the degradation kinetics of a dye. The research findings underscore the notable impact of ultrasound energy in accelerating the reaction rate constant (k p), with the degradation kinetics exhibiting a conformity to first-order kinetics. An integral aspect of the study involves the establishment of a robust relationship between time and concentration by integrating the equation governing the degradation of the dye. Additionally, the determination of the rate constant, derived from the gradients of the graphs, attests to the model’s fitting accuracy. Intriguingly, the outcomes of this analysis reveal no discernible structural changes in the dye. The accuracy of the model is further underscored by the establishment of linear relations derived from experimental data. Summarily, this kinetic study provides invaluable insights into the multifaceted impact of ultrasound energy and the Fe2O3 catalytic influence on both the degradation kinetics of the dye. The comprehensive nature of the investigation enhances our understanding of the intricate processes involved, contributing significantly to the broader field of water treatment and dye removal from aqueous environments.

Keywords: sonolysis; sonocatalysis; ultrasonic degradation; environmental remediation; Acid Red dye; catalysts
Corresponding authors: Muhammad Muhitur Rahman, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, King Faisal University, Al-Hofuf, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia, ; and Mohammad M. Hossain, Department of Chemical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia; and Interdisciplinary Research Center for Refining and Advanced Chemicals, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia, E-mail:
Mohammad M. Hossain, Department of Chemical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia; and Interdisciplinary Research Center for Refining and Advanced Chemicals, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia, E-mail: mrahman@kfu.edu.sa (M.M. Rahman), E-mail: mhossain@kfupm.edu.sa (M.M. Hossain)

Funding source: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals

Award Identifier / Grant number: project No. INRC2402

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Author contributions: Suha Abad: Experimentation, data collection, Writing – Original draft preparation. Ruqaiya Aziz: Experimentation, data collection, Writing – Original draft preparation. Mohd. Junaid Khalil: Supervision, reviewing and editing. Muhammad Muhitur Rahman: Writing – Original draft preparation, Visualization, reviewing and editing. Mohammad M. Hossain: Conceptualization, Writing – Original draft preparation, reviewing and editing, Project administration. The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  3. Competing interests: The authors state no competing interests.

  4. Research funding: Authors would like to acknowledge Interdisciplinary Research Center for Refining and Advanced Chemicals, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia for the financial support for this work through Project # INRC2402.

  5. Data availability: The raw data can be obtained on request from the corresponding author.

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Supplementary Material

This article contains supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/ijcre-2024-0040).

Received: 2024-02-29
Accepted: 2024-03-27
Published Online: 2024-04-16

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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https://doi.org/10.1515/ijcre-2024-0040
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
sonolysis; sonocatalysis; ultrasonic degradation; environmental remediation; Acid Red dye; catalysts

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Articles
  3. Study on mixing characteristics of viscoplastic fluid in a rigid-flexible impeller stirred tank
  4. Emission and performance investigation of mango seed oil biodiesel supplied with n-pentanol and n-hexanol additives and optimization of fuel blends using modified deep neural network
  5. Study of chlorophyll dye from peppermint (mentha spicata) used as a sensitizer in TiO2 solar cells
  6. Dry reforming of methane over Ni–Mg–Al and Ni–Ca–Al type hydrotalcite-like catalysts: effects of synthesis route and Ru incorporation
  7. CFD-DEM simulation of chemical looping hydrogen generation in a moving bed reactor
  8. Conceptual design of a fixed bed N2O decomposition reactor with a heat pipe heat exchanger
  9. Investigation of polymers pyrolysis in a solid-gas conical spouted bed: CFD simulation
  10. CFD simulation study of internal mixing and flow of a modified airlift bioreactor
  11. Mechanism analysis and mixing characterization of variable-speed mechanical mixing enhancement
  12. Enhanced sonocatalytic degradation of Acid Red 27 with Fe2O3 catalyst: a kinetic study
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