新马华语与早期国语的关系考察
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孙 福婷
and
和 马 永草
摘要
19 世纪末 20 世纪初，早期国语传播到南洋，促使了新马华语的形成，其中，华文教育是重要的传播途径之一，而华文教科书作为教育最重要的语言、思想和文化载体，自然是早期国语传播的重要媒介之一。论文主要立足于词汇层面，通过对早期国语、新马地区所用教科书语言以及当时马华文学作品语言进行考察，发现三者在同素倒序词、异形词以及部分词语词汇意义、语法意义和色彩意义等方面存在相当高的一致性，这种一致性是新马华语源于早期国语的直接表现。
Abstract
At the late 19th and early 20th century, the early modern Mandarin spread to Nanyang, which contributed to the formation and development of the Chinese language in Singapore and Malaysia. As the significant cultural carrier and language carrier of education, Chinese textbooks are naturally an important medium of the early modern Mandarin communication. Starting from vocabulary, this paper investigates the language of early modern Mandarin textbooks used in Singapore and Malaysia, as well as the language of Malaysian and Chinese literary works at that time. This paper also discusses the high consistency among inverse morphemes words, variant words, as well as the lexical, grammatical and color meaning of some words. This consistency is the direct evidence that Singapore and Malaysia’s Chinese derived from early modern Mandarin.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Silent conversation through Brushtalk (筆談): The use of Sinitic as a scripta franca in early modern East Asia
- Will a character based writing system stop Chinese becoming a global language? A review and reconsideration of the debate
- Language change and convergence in multilingual Malaysian Chinese
- The effects of media exposure and language attitudes on grammaticality judgments
- Thematic section “Studies of Chinese language in Malaysia”, Guest edited by Xiaomei Wang
- 多向度的马来西亚华语研究
- 战前马新华语的推广与传播
- 二战前 “国语运动” 在新马社会的开展与普及
- 从马来西亚华语和新加坡华语的谓补结构谈方言干扰的限度
- 新马华语与早期国语的关系考察
- 从马来西亚华语看全球华语的跨境规划
- 马来西亚华语传播的新趋势
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Silent conversation through Brushtalk (筆談): The use of Sinitic as a scripta franca in early modern East Asia
- Will a character based writing system stop Chinese becoming a global language? A review and reconsideration of the debate
- Language change and convergence in multilingual Malaysian Chinese
- The effects of media exposure and language attitudes on grammaticality judgments
- Thematic section “Studies of Chinese language in Malaysia”, Guest edited by Xiaomei Wang
- 多向度的马来西亚华语研究
- 战前马新华语的推广与传播
- 二战前 “国语运动” 在新马社会的开展与普及
- 从马来西亚华语和新加坡华语的谓补结构谈方言干扰的限度
- 新马华语与早期国语的关系考察
- 从马来西亚华语看全球华语的跨境规划
- 马来西亚华语传播的新趋势
