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Locally compact groups with all dense subgroups separable

  • Dekui Peng EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: February 10, 2025

Abstract

By a recent result of Juhász and van Mill, a locally compact topological group whose dense subspaces are all separable is metrizable. In this note we investigate the following question: Is every locally compact group having all dense subgroups separable also metrizable? We give an example to show the answer is negative for locally compact abelian groups, thereby showing that one cannot directly generalize the assertion by replacing “subspaces” with “subgroups”. On the other hand, we prove that the answer is positive for compact groups which are either connected or algebraically abelian; and for locally compact groups containing only separable subgroups. As an application, we obtain a necessary condition for metrizability of pronilpotent groups.

MSC 2020: 22D05; 22C05; 54A25

Communicated by Manfred Droste


Award Identifier / Grant number: 12271258

Award Identifier / Grant number: 12301089

Funding statement: This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 12271258 and No. 12301089), and the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (Grant No. 23KJB110017).

Acknowledgements

I would like to express my sincere gratitude to the anonymous reviewer for thoughtful and constructive comments, which greatly contributed to improving the quality of this manuscript. The valuable feedback and suggestions were instrumental in enhancing the clarity and depth of the research presented. I also would like to thank Professor Wei He for his numerous suggestions and thank Doctor Víctor Hugo Yañez for helping me improving the earlier version of this paper.

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Received: 2023-04-17
Revised: 2024-12-21
Published Online: 2025-02-10
Published in Print: 2025-06-01

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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