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Spectrality of self-similar measures with product-form digits

  • Juan Su , Sha Wu and Ming-Liang Chen EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: June 29, 2022

Abstract

A Borel probability measure μ on is called a spectral measure if it has an exponential orthonormal basis for L 2 ( μ ) . In this paper, we consider the spectrality of the self-similar measure μ ρ , D generated by 0 < ρ < 1 and the product-form digit set

D = N p 0 L 0 { 0 , 1 , , N - 1 } N p 1 L 1 { 0 , 1 , , N - 1 } N p s L s { 0 , 1 , , N - 1 } ,

where N 2 is a prime number, 0 p 0 < p 1 < < p s and gcd ( L i , N ) = 1 for all 0 i s . We show that μ ρ , D is a spectral measure if and only if ρ - 1 = N q M and p i p j ( mod q ) for all 0 i j s , where gcd ( M , N ) = 1 .


Communicated by Christopher D. Sogge


Award Identifier / Grant number: 12071125

Award Identifier / Grant number: 11971500

Award Identifier / Grant number: 12171055

Award Identifier / Grant number: 2019JJ20012

Funding statement: This research is supported in part by the NNSF of China (Grant nos. 12071125, 11971500 and 12171055) and the Hunan Provincial NSF (Grant no. 2019JJ20012).

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the referee for his/her many valuable suggestions.

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Received: 2022-02-27
Revised: 2022-03-31
Published Online: 2022-06-29
Published in Print: 2022-09-01

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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