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Characterizing Lie groups by controlling their zero-dimensional subgroups

  • Dikran Dikranjan and Dmitri Shakhmatov EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: June 20, 2017

Abstract

We provide characterizations of Lie groups as compact-like groups in which all closed zero-dimensional metric (compact) subgroups are discrete. The “compact-like” properties we consider include (local) compactness, (local) ω-boundedness, (local) countable compactness, (local) precompactness, (local) minimality and sequential completeness. Below is A sample of our characterizations is as follows:

(i) A topological group is a Lie group if and only if it is locally compact and has no infinite compact metric zero-dimensional subgroups.

(ii) An abelian topological group G is a Lie group if and only if G is locally minimal, locally precompact and all closed metric zero-dimensional subgroups of G are discrete.

(iii) An abelian topological group is a compact Lie group if and only if it is minimal and has no infinite closed metric zero-dimensional subgroups.

(iv) An infinite topological group is a compact Lie group if and only if it is sequentially complete, precompact, locally minimal, contains a non-empty open connected subset and all its compact metric zero-dimensional subgroups are finite.


Communicated by Karl-Hermann Neeb


Award Identifier / Grant number: 22540089

Award Identifier / Grant number: L13710

Funding statement: The first named author gratefully acknowledges a JSPS long term visitor grant L13710, as well as the generous hospitality of the Division of Mathematics, Physics and Earth Sciences at the Graduate School of Science and Engineering of Ehime University, Matsuyama. The second named author was partially supported by the Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) No. 22540089 by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS).

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Received: 2017-1-16
Revised: 2017-5-5
Published Online: 2017-6-20
Published in Print: 2018-3-1

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