Skip to main content
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

On deformations of ℚ-Fano threefolds II

  • EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: March 10, 2015

Abstract

We investigate some coboundary map associated to a 3-fold terminal singularity which is important in the study of deformations of singular 3-folds. We prove that this map vanishes only for quotient singularities and an A1,2/4-singularity, that is, a terminal singularity analytically isomorphic to a 4-quotient of the singularity (x2+y2+z3+u2=0).

As an application, we prove that a -Fano 3-fold with terminal singularities can be deformed to one with only quotient singularities and A1,2/4-singularities. We also treat the -smoothability problem on -Calabi–Yau 3-folds.

Funding statement: The author is partially supported by Warwick Postgraduate Research Scholarship.

Acknowledgements

This paper is a part of the author’s Ph.D. thesis submitted to University of Warwick. The author would like to express deep gratitude to Professor Miles Reid for his warm encouragement and valuable comments. He would like to thank Professor Yoshinori Namikawa for useful conversations. Part of this paper is written during the author’s stay in Princeton University and the University of Tokyo. He would like to thank Professors János Kollár and Yujiro Kawamata for useful comments and nice hospitality. He thanks the referee for useful suggestions.

References

[1] S. Altınok, G. Brown and M. Reid, Fano 3-folds, K3 surfaces and graded rings, Topology and geometry: Commemorating SISTAG, Contemp. Math. 314, American Mathematical Society, Providence (2002), 25–53. 10.1090/conm/314/05420Search in Google Scholar

[2] G. Brown, M. Kerber and M. Reid, Fano 3-folds in codimension 4, Tom and Jerry. Part I, Compos. Math. 148 (2012), no. 4, 1171–1194. 10.1112/S0010437X11007226Search in Google Scholar

[3] G. Greuel, C. Lossen and E. Shustin, Introduction to singularities and deformations, Springer Monogr. Math., Springer, Berlin, 2007. Search in Google Scholar

[4] T. Minagawa, Deformations of -Calabi–Yau 3-folds and -Fano 3-folds of Fano index 1, J. Math. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 6 (1999), no. 2, 397–414. Search in Google Scholar

[5] S. Mori, On 3-fold terminal singularities, Nagoya Math. J. 98 (1985), 43–66. 10.1017/S0027763000021358Search in Google Scholar

[6] Y. Namikawa, On deformations of Calabi–Yau 3-folds with terminal singularities, Topology 33 (1994), no. 3, 429–446. 10.1016/0040-9383(94)90021-3Search in Google Scholar

[7] Y. Namikawa, Smoothing Fano 3-folds, J. Algebraic Geom. 6 (1997), no. 2, 307–324. Search in Google Scholar

[8] Y. Namikawa and J. Steenbrink, Global smoothing of Calabi–Yau threefolds, Invent. Math. 122 (1995), no. 2, 403–419. 10.1007/BF01231450Search in Google Scholar

[9] M. Reid, Young person’s guide to canonical singularities, Algebraic geometry (Brunswick 1985), Proc. Sympos. Pure Math. 46, Part 1, American Mathematical Society, Providence (1987), 345–414. 10.1090/pspum/046.1/927963Search in Google Scholar

[10] T. Sano, Deforming elephants of -Fano threefolds, preprint (2014), http://arxiv.org/abs/1404.0909v2. Search in Google Scholar

[11] T. Sano, On deformations of -Fano threefolds, preprint (2014), http://arxiv.org/abs/1203.6323v6. Search in Google Scholar

[12] J. Steenbrink, Du Bois invariants of isolated complete intersection singularities, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 47 (1997), no. 5, 1367–1377. 10.5802/aif.1603Search in Google Scholar

[13] H. Takagi, On classification of -Fano 3-folds of Gorenstein index 2. II, Nagoya Math. J. 167 (2002), 157–216. 10.1017/S0027763000025472Search in Google Scholar

[14] H. Takagi, Classification of primary -Fano threefolds with anti-canonical Du Val K3 surfaces. I, J. Algebraic Geom. 15 (2006), no. 1, 31–85. 10.1090/S1056-3911-05-00416-9Search in Google Scholar

[15] J. Wahl, Equisingular deformations of normal surface singularities. I, Ann. of Math. (2) 104 (1976), no. 2, 325–356. 10.2307/1971049Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2014-3-12
Revised: 2014-10-10
Published Online: 2015-3-10
Published in Print: 2017-9-1

© 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 9.5.2026 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/crelle-2014-0125/html?lang=en
Scroll to top button