Standardization of Analytical Approaches and Analytical Capacity-Building in Africa
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Standardization of Analytical Approaches and Analytical Capacity-Building in Africa
A World Bank study in 2003 determined that a major barrier to the export of commodities from many African countries is the inability of laboratories in those countries to provide test results that meet international standards. A new cooperative project among IUPAC’s Analytical Chemistry Division, the Chemistry and the Environment Division, and IOCD* seeks to upgrade selected laboratories in Africa so they can produce reliable and internationally accepted analytical results. This will help farmers and enterprises in the private sector to export commodities to markets in the USA, European Union, and Japan, where compliance with international standards is required.
During phase one of the project, IOCD, in partnership with regulatory groups, Ugandan officials, and others, will first find out which laboratories and products are involved and what standards need to be met for specific Ugandan products. For phase two, an IOCD task group of five chemists (including two Africans) will visit Uganda and work closely with individuals in government and the private sector (economists, regulatory officials, farmers and entrepreneurs, laboratory managers, and staff scientists), to establish remedial measures jointly identified by the laboratories to build analytical capacity. Phase three will involve implementing these remedial measures Funding for the third phase will be requested from Ugandans, IUPAC, UNESCO, and other sources.
The support and involvement of IUPAC will be particularly critical in human capacity building (e.g., fellowships, expert visitors, workshops) and in laboratory upgrading (e.g., proficiency testing, quality assurance, research). IUPAC has generously contributed USD10 000 for a three-year period to sponsor training sessions. UNESCO, ALMA (the African Language Materials Archive program), and the U.S. National Academy of Sciences also have agreed to help.
Constructive feedback from IUPAC members and others would be appreciated.
*IOCD is the International Organization for Chemical Sciences in Development; see May-June 2002 CI or <www.iocd.org>.
For more information, contact Task Group Chairman Walter R. Benson <WBenson270@aol.com>.
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- Masthead
- From the Editor
- Contents
- Welcome to Beijing!
- The Evolution of an Ethic and a Commitment
- Linus Pauling
- Citation Highlights 1998–2003
- How Can IUPAC Facilitate International Collaborative Research?
- COCI Campaigns for the Company Associates Program
- Piet Steyn Wins One of South Africa’s Highest Science Awards
- First ICSU Regional Meeting for Africa
- Standardization of Analytical Approaches and Analytical Capacity-Building in Africa
- Young Ambassadors for Chemistry
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Masthead
- From the Editor
- Contents
- Welcome to Beijing!
- The Evolution of an Ethic and a Commitment
- Linus Pauling
- Citation Highlights 1998–2003
- How Can IUPAC Facilitate International Collaborative Research?
- COCI Campaigns for the Company Associates Program
- Piet Steyn Wins One of South Africa’s Highest Science Awards
- First ICSU Regional Meeting for Africa
- Standardization of Analytical Approaches and Analytical Capacity-Building in Africa
- Young Ambassadors for Chemistry
- IUPAC Seeks Your Comments
- Definition of Terms Related to Polymer Blends, Composites, and Multiphase Polymeric Materials (IUPAC Recommendations 2004)
- Characterization of Polyamides 6, 11, and 12. Determination of Molecular Weight by Size Exclusion Chromatography (IUPAC Technical Report)
- Rheological Properties and Associated Structural Characteristics of Some Aromatic Polycondensates Including Liquid-Crystalline Polyesters and Cellulose Derivatives (IUPAC Technical Report)
- Name and Symbol of the Element with Atomic Number 111 (IUPAC Recommendations 2004)
- Chemical Actinometry (IUPAC Technical Report)
- Electrochemistry at the Interface between Two Immiscible Electrolyte Solutions (IUPAC Technical Report)
- Special Topic Articles Featuring the 2004 Winners of the IUPAC Prize for Young Chemists
- Natural Products and Biodiversity
- A New Unifying Biparametric Nomenclature that Spans All of Chemistry
- Chemistry and You
- Organic Synthesis
- Vanadium Chemistry
- Chemical Thermodynamics
- Phosphorus Chemistry
- Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Soil Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Thermodynamics
- Polymer Blends and Eurofillers
- Polymer Systems
- Organic Solids
- Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Plasma Chemistry
- Novel Aromatic Compounds
- Analytical Chemistry
- Mark Your Calendar