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The “Black Dragon Gate” site and Architectural Foundation No. 4 of Zuling Mausoleum precinct of the Liao Dynasty
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Second Inner Mongolian Archaeological Team
Published/Copyright:
November 20, 2012
Abstract
In 2010, the Gate No. 1 and Architectural Foundation No. 4 of the Zuling Mausoleum precinct of the Liao Dynasty in Bairin Left Banner, Inner Mongolia are excavated. The excavation revealed that Gate No. 1 was composed of gateways, precinct walls, ramps, culverts and the lofty gate tower; it would be the “Heilong Men (Black Dragon Gate)” in the historic literature. Architectural Foundation No. 4 is in a roughly square plan and facing east; six column bases are found on each side, which means that the main body of the original architecture was composed of five bays both longitudinally and transversely. The porcelains, bronzes and iron wares unearthed from a pit (K1) to the east of this architectural foundation proved that it was an offering hall. This is the first excavation to the gates of the imperial mausoleums of the Liao Dynasty and has important academic meanings.
Keywords : Architecture-archaeology; royal tombs; Zuling Mausoleum of the Liao Dynasty (Bairin Left Banner, Inner Mongolia)
Published Online: 2012-11-20
Published in Print: 2012-11-1
© 2012 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co.
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Keywords for this article
Architecture-archaeology;
royal tombs;
Zuling Mausoleum of the Liao Dynasty (Bairin Left Banner, Inner Mongolia)
Articles in the same Issue
- Masthead
- The Western Zhou cemetery at Dahekou in Yicheng County, Shanxi
- The Mudu Archaic City Site of the Spring-and-Autumn Period in Suzhou City, Jiangsu
- The Tuyoq Buddhist Grottoes in Shanshan County, Xinjiang
- The Laosicheng Site in Yongshun County, Hunan
- The sunken ship “Nan’ao I” of the Ming Dynasty in Shantou City, Guangdong
- Tomb No. 139 of the Shang Dynasty at Daxinzhuang, Jinan City
- Peng She’s tomb of the Chu State of the Spring-and-Autumn Period in Nanyang, Henan
- Late Paleolithic site at Locality S9 of Shizitan Complex in Jixian County, Shanxi
- Architectural Complex VI of Changle Palace, Han Chang’an City in Xi’an
- Excavation of the Yuyang Tomb of the Western Han Dynasty at Wangchengpo, Changsha, Hunan
- A mural tomb of the Northern Qi Dynasty at Shuiquanliang in Shuozhou, Shanxi
- The “Black Dragon Gate” site and Architectural Foundation No. 4 of Zuling Mausoleum precinct of the Liao Dynasty
- The excavation of a stone crypt of the Liao Dynasty in Chaoyang City, Liaoning
- A preliminary study on the fu and yue institution in ancient China
- Reexamination of the pre-Qin muji (grave sacrifice) institution
- Also on the typology of bow-shaped objects and relevant issues
- Differentiation of two types of cultural remains of the Eastern Zhou Period in North China: on the relationships among the Rong, Di and the Hu
- A study of Xiongnu tombs
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- A Study of ancient Tibetan gold and silver ware
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- On the subsistence practices of the Shi’erqiao Culture: focused on zooarchaeology
- The consumption, utilization and supply of sheep and goats at the late Shang Dynasty capital: a zooarchaeological study on the sheep and goat remains unearthed in the Yinxu area
