Scrippsiella trochoidea cysts in recent sediments from Amur Bay, Sea of Japan: distribution and phylogeny
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Tatiana V. Morozova
Tatiana V. Morozova is a researcher at the Institute of Marine Biology. She was awarded a PhD in Hydrobiology and Ecology for her study of phytoplankton in the waters around aquaculture farms. Her area of expertise includes morphology and ecology of marine planktonic and benthic dinoflagellates. Most of her recent work focuses on composition and distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in sediments from the Far Eastern seas of Russia.
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Tatiana Yu. Orlova
Tatiana Yu. Orlova is a senior researcher at the Institute of Marine Biology. She was awarded a PhD for her investigation in the taxonomy and ecology of planktonic diatoms in Russian marine waters. Orlova’s area of expertise is the biodiversity of microalgae in the Far Eastern seas of Russia (planktonic and benthic species, resting cells, morphology, geography, genetics, and culturing techniques). In the last two decades she has particularly specialised in the study of harmful algal blooms (HABs). She is currently the Head of the Center for Monitoring of HABs and Biotoxins off the Russian east coast.
Kseniya V. Efimova is a molecular geneticist and a junior researcher at the Laboratory of Genetics, Institute of Marine Biology, as well as a researcher at the Marine Invertebrate Biology Interfaculty Laboratory, Far Eastern Federal University. The area of her research interest covers a variety of marine objects including microalgae, western gray whale, fish
, worms, microsporidia, and bacteria, in which she studies such as aspects as molecular-genetic identification and phylogenies, population genetic structure and phylogeography, the study of sex-linked genetic markers in fish, and molecular genetics of symbiotic associations.Alexander Yu. Lazaryuk is an oceanographer and a senior researcher at the Pacific Oceanological Institute. He was awarded a PhD for his investigation in the time-constant mismatching of CTD data. As a result of his study the methods of correction of CTD data have been developed and perfected. His recent work focuses on the aspects of evolution of seawater under ice in the Peter the Great Bay (Sea of Japan).
Boris A. Burov is a geophysicist and a researcher at the Pacific Oceanological Institute. He participates in the development of various tools for the study of seawater and bottom sediments, based on acoustic, electromagnetic, and other methods. His main area of expertise is interactions between the bottom sediments and the seawater (heat and gas fluxes) in the Sea of Japan.
Abstract
A study of vertical distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in recent sediments was conducted for the first time in the Far Eastern seas of Russia. Dinoflagellate cysts were studied in sediment cores retrieved from five stations in Amur Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan) in 2010 and 2013. The Scrippsiella trochoidea complex was the dominant type of cyst, the average proportion of which (in the entire sediment cores) reached 39% of the total cyst abundance. The maximum abundance of S. trochoidea complex reached 5513 cysts g-1 dry sediment. Cysts of the S. trochoidea complex were found to remain viable in the sediments after exposure to sub-zero temperatures. The identification of S. trochoidea in the Far Eastern seas of Russia was first confirmed by using biomolecular genetic analyses. The study of vertical distribution showed that cysts of this species dominate the upper sediment layers (0–10 cm). A tendency for abundance to increase from the shore toward the middle part of the bay was observed in the spatial distribution of cysts.
Funding source: Russian Foundation for Basic Research
Award Identifier / Grant number: 15-04-05331
Funding source: Russian Science Foundation
Award Identifier / Grant number: 14-50-00034
Funding statement: The authors gratefully acknowledge the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant 15-04-05331), the Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences [grants 12-III-A-06-093, 15-I-6-056, 15-I-6-059, 15-I-7-012 (collection of biological material and culturing), 15-I-6-014 o (identification of microalgae)]. The genetic analysis in this study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant 14-50-00034). We are grateful to anonymous reviewers for helpful comments on the manuscript. Special thanks are due to Dr. Vera Pospelova (University of Victoria, Canada) and Dr. Mark L. Wells (University of Maine, USA) for their valuable comments.
About the authors
Tatiana V. Morozova is a researcher at the Institute of Marine Biology. She was awarded a PhD in Hydrobiology and Ecology for her study of phytoplankton in the waters around aquaculture farms. Her area of expertise includes morphology and ecology of marine planktonic and benthic dinoflagellates. Most of her recent work focuses on composition and distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in sediments from the Far Eastern seas of Russia.
Tatiana Yu. Orlova is a senior researcher at the Institute of Marine Biology. She was awarded a PhD for her investigation in the taxonomy and ecology of planktonic diatoms in Russian marine waters. Orlova’s area of expertise is the biodiversity of microalgae in the Far Eastern seas of Russia (planktonic and benthic species, resting cells, morphology, geography, genetics, and culturing techniques). In the last two decades she has particularly specialised in the study of harmful algal blooms (HABs). She is currently the Head of the Center for Monitoring of HABs and Biotoxins off the Russian east coast.
Kseniya V. Efimova is a molecular geneticist and a junior researcher at the Laboratory of Genetics, Institute of Marine Biology, as well as a researcher at the Marine Invertebrate Biology Interfaculty Laboratory, Far Eastern Federal University. The area of her research interest covers a variety of marine objects including microalgae, western gray whale, fish, worms, microsporidia, and bacteria, in which she studies such as aspects as molecular-genetic identification and phylogenies, population genetic structure and phylogeography, the study of sex-linked genetic markers in fish, and molecular genetics of symbiotic associations.
Alexander Yu. Lazaryuk is an oceanographer and a senior researcher at the Pacific Oceanological Institute. He was awarded a PhD for his investigation in the time-constant mismatching of CTD data. As a result of his study the methods of correction of CTD data have been developed and perfected. His recent work focuses on the aspects of evolution of seawater under ice in the Peter the Great Bay (Sea of Japan).
Boris A. Burov is a geophysicist and a researcher at the Pacific Oceanological Institute. He participates in the development of various tools for the study of seawater and bottom sediments, based on acoustic, electromagnetic, and other methods. His main area of expertise is interactions between the bottom sediments and the seawater (heat and gas fluxes) in the Sea of Japan.
Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully acknowledge the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant 15-04-05331), the Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences [grants 12-III-A-06-093, 15-I-6-056, 15-I-6-059, 15-I-7-012 (collection of biological material and culturing), 15-I-6-014 o (identification of microalgae)]. The genetic analysis in this study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant 14-50-00034). We are grateful to anonymous reviewers for helpful comments on the manuscript. Special thanks are due to Dr. Vera Pospelova (University of Victoria, Canada) and Dr. Mark L. Wells (University of Maine, USA) for their valuable comments.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- In this issue
- Research articles
- Influences of hydrozoan colonization on proteomic profiles of the brown alga Saccharina japonica
- Light and temperature requirements for survival, growth and reproduction of the crustose coralline Lithophyllum stictaeforme from the Mediterranean Sea
- New records and observations of macroalgae and associated pathogens from the Falkland Islands, Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego
- Evidence for the proposed merger of Pseudobryopsis papillata with Pseudobryopsis myura (Bryopsidaceae, Chlorophyta)
- Description of two new species of Ochtodes (Rhodophyta: Gigartinales) from Caribbean Mexico on the basis of morphological and molecular evidence
- Molecular and morphological characterisation of Ulva chaugulii, U. paschima and U. ohnoi (Ulvophyceae) from the Persian Gulf, Iran
- Scrippsiella trochoidea cysts in recent sediments from Amur Bay, Sea of Japan: distribution and phylogeny
- Biomass and productivity of seagrasses in Africa
- Photosynthesis and calcification in two Halimeda species from Phuket, Thailand
- Short communications
- Flowering and seed production in the subtropical seagrass, Halodule wrightii (shoal grass)
- Plastid terminal oxidase acts as an alternative electron sink in a marine cyanobacterium Arthrospira sp.
- A taxonomic re-examination of Saccharina longipedalis (Laminariales, Phaeophyceae), an endemic kelp species around Lake Akkeshi in eastern Hokkaido, Japan
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- In this issue
- Research articles
- Influences of hydrozoan colonization on proteomic profiles of the brown alga Saccharina japonica
- Light and temperature requirements for survival, growth and reproduction of the crustose coralline Lithophyllum stictaeforme from the Mediterranean Sea
- New records and observations of macroalgae and associated pathogens from the Falkland Islands, Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego
- Evidence for the proposed merger of Pseudobryopsis papillata with Pseudobryopsis myura (Bryopsidaceae, Chlorophyta)
- Description of two new species of Ochtodes (Rhodophyta: Gigartinales) from Caribbean Mexico on the basis of morphological and molecular evidence
- Molecular and morphological characterisation of Ulva chaugulii, U. paschima and U. ohnoi (Ulvophyceae) from the Persian Gulf, Iran
- Scrippsiella trochoidea cysts in recent sediments from Amur Bay, Sea of Japan: distribution and phylogeny
- Biomass and productivity of seagrasses in Africa
- Photosynthesis and calcification in two Halimeda species from Phuket, Thailand
- Short communications
- Flowering and seed production in the subtropical seagrass, Halodule wrightii (shoal grass)
- Plastid terminal oxidase acts as an alternative electron sink in a marine cyanobacterium Arthrospira sp.
- A taxonomic re-examination of Saccharina longipedalis (Laminariales, Phaeophyceae), an endemic kelp species around Lake Akkeshi in eastern Hokkaido, Japan
