Assessing multiple muscle activation during squat movements with different loading conditions – an EMG study

References

[1] Abarbanel HDI, Brown R, Sidorowich JJ, Tsimring LS. The analysis of observed chaotic data in physical systems. 1993; 65.10.1103/RevModPhys.65.1331Search in Google Scholar

[2] Basmajian JV, De Luca CJ. Muscles alive: their functions revealed by electromyography. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins 1985.Search in Google Scholar

[3] Buzzi UH, Stergiou N, Kurz MJ, Hageman PA, Heidel J. Nonlinear dynamics indicates aging affects variability during gait. Clin Biomech 2003; 18: 435–443.10.1016/S0268-0033(03)00029-9Search in Google Scholar

[4] Caliandro P, Ferrarin M, Cioni M, et al. Levodopa effect on electromyographic activation patterns of tibialis anterior muscle during walking in Parkinson’s disease. Gait Posture 2011; 33: 436–441.10.1016/j.gaitpost.2010.12.020Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[5] Cheung VCK, d’Avella A, Bizzi E. Adjustments of motor pattern for load compensation via modulated activations of muscle synergies during natural behaviors. J Neurophysiol 2009; 101: 1235–1257.10.1152/jn.01387.2007Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

[6] Crenna P, Carpinella I, Rabuffetti M, et al. Impact of subthalamic nucleus stimulation on the initiation of gait in Parkinson’s disease. Exp Brain Res 2006; 172: 519–532.10.1007/s00221-006-0360-7Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[7] d’Avella A, Portone A, Fernandez L, Lacquaniti F. Control of fast-reaching movements by muscle synergy combinations. J Neurosci 2006; 26: 7791–7810.10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0830-06.2006Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

[8] d’Avella A, Saltiel P, Bizzi E. Combinations of muscle synergies in the construction of a natural motor behavior. Nat Neurosci 2003; 6: 300–308.10.1038/nn1010Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[9] Del Santo F, Gelli F, Schmied A, Vedel JP, Rossi A, Mazzocchio R. Motor unit synchronous firing as revealed by determinism of surface myoelectric signal. J Neurosci Methods 2006; 155: 116–121.10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.01.003Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[10] Farina D, Fattorini L, Felici F, Filligoi G. Nonlinear surface EMG analysis to detect changes of motor unit conduction velocity and synchronization. J Appl Physiol 2002; 93: 1753–1763.10.1152/japplphysiol.00314.2002Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[11] Felici F, Rosponi A., Sbriccoli P, Filligoi GC, Fattorini L, Marchetti M. Linear and non-linear analysis of surface electromyograms in weightlifters. Eur J Appl Physiol 2001; 84: 337–342.10.1007/s004210000364Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[12] Field A. Discovering statistics using SPSS. London, England: SAGE Publications 2005.10.53841/bpspag.2005.1.56.31Search in Google Scholar

[13] Filligoi G, Felici F. Detection of hidden rhythms in surface EMG signals with a non-linear time-series tool. Med Eng Phys 1999; 21: 439–448.10.1016/S1350-4533(99)00073-9Search in Google Scholar

[14] Fitch HL, Tuller B, Turvey MT. The Bernstein perspective : III. tuning of coordinative structures with special reference to perception, 1977.Search in Google Scholar

[15] Fraser AM, Swinney HL. Independent coordinates for strange attractors from mutual information. Phys Rev A 1986; 33: 1134–1140.10.1103/PhysRevA.33.1134Search in Google Scholar

[16] Frigo C, Crenna P. Multichannel SEMG in clinical gait analysis: a review and state-of-the-art. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 2009; 24: 236–245.10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2008.07.012Search in Google Scholar

[17] Fujita E, Kanehisa H, Yoshitake Y, Fukunaga T, Nishizono H. Association between knee extensor strength and EMG activities during squat movement. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2011; 43: 2328–2334.10.1249/MSS.0b013e3182207ed8Search in Google Scholar

[18] Granacher U, Wolf I, Wehrle A, Bridenbaugh S, Kressig RW. Effects of muscle fatigue on gait characteristics under single and dual-task conditions in young and older adults. J Neuroeng Rehabil 2010; 7: 56.10.1186/1743-0003-7-56Search in Google Scholar

[19] Hasson CJ, Van Emmerik RE, Caldwell GE, Haddad JM, Gagnon JL, Hamill J. Influence of embedding parameters and noise in center of pressure recurrence quantification analysis. Gait Posture 2008; 27: 416–422.10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.05.010Search in Google Scholar

[20] Keller TS, Weisberger AM, Ray JL, Hasan SS, Shiavi RG, Spengler DM. Relationship between vertical ground reaction force and speed during walking, slow jogging, and running. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 1996; 11: 253–259.10.1016/0268-0033(95)00068-2Search in Google Scholar

[21] Kennel MB, Brown R, Abarbanel HDI. Determining embedding dimension for phase-space reconstruction using a geometrical construction. Phys Rev A 1992; 45: 3403–3411.10.1103/PhysRevA.45.3403Search in Google Scholar

[22] Lee Y-H, Lee T-H. Human muscular and postural responses in unstable load lifting. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2002; 27: 1881–1886.10.1097/00007632-200209010-00014Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[23] Liu Y, Kankaanpää M, Zbilut JP, Webber CL. EMG recurrence quantifications in dynamic exercise. Biol Cybern 2004; 90: 337–348.10.1007/s00422-004-0474-6Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[24] Marwan N. Encounters with neighbours: current developments of concepts based on recurrence plots and their applications, 2003.Search in Google Scholar

[25] Marwan N, Carmenromano M, Thiel M, et al. Recurrence plots for the analysis of complex systems. Phys Rep 2007; 438: 237–329.10.1016/j.physrep.2006.11.001Search in Google Scholar

[26] McBride JM, Larkin TR, Dayne AM, Haines TL, Kirby TJ. Effect of absolute and relative loading on muscle activity during stable and unstable squatting. Int J Sports Physiol Perform 2010; 5: 177–183.10.1123/ijspp.5.2.177Search in Google Scholar

[27] Pourmoghaddam A, Dettmer M, O’Connor DP, Paloski WH, Layne CS. Identification of changing lower limb neuromuscular activation in Parkinson’s disease during treadmill gait with and without Levodopa using a nonlinear analysis index. Parkinsons Dis 2015; 2015: 497825.10.1155/2015/497825Search in Google Scholar

[28] Pourmoghaddam A, Dettmer M, O’Connor DP, Paloski WH, Layne CS. Measuring multiple neuromuscular activation using EMG – a generalizability analysis. Biomed Tech (Berl) 2016; 61: 595–605.10.1515/bmt-2015-0037Search in Google Scholar

[29] Pourmoghaddam A, O’Connor DP, Paloski WH, Layne CS. SYNERGOS: A multiple muscle activation index. In: Turker H, editor. Electrodiagnosis new front. Clin. Res., InTech; 2013: 131–154.10.5772/56168Search in Google Scholar

[30] Riley M, Balasubramaniam R, Turvey M. Recurrence quantification analysis of postural fluctuations. Gait Posture 1999; 9: 65–78.10.1016/S0966-6362(98)00044-7Search in Google Scholar

[31] Santo F Del, Gelli F, Mazzocchio R, Rossi A. Recurrence quantification analysis of surface EMG detects changes in motor unit synchronization induced by recurrent inhibition. Exp Brain Res 2007; 178: 308–315.10.1007/s00221-006-0734-xSearch in Google Scholar

[32] Sartori M, Reggiani M, Farina D, Lloyd DG. EMG-driven forward-dynamic estimation of muscle force and joint moment about multiple degrees of freedom in the human lower extremity. PLoS One 2012; 7: e52618.10.1371/journal.pone.0052618Search in Google Scholar

[33] Schreiber T, Schmitz A. Surrogate time series. Phys D Nonlinear Phenom 2000; 142: 346–382.10.1016/S0167-2789(00)00043-9Search in Google Scholar

[34] Strogatz S. Nonlinear dynamics and chaos: with applications to physics, biology, chemistry, and engineering. Stud Nonlinearity Reading, MA Addison, 1994.Search in Google Scholar

[35] Suni JH, Oja P, Laukkanen RT, et al. Health-related fitness test battery for adults: Aspects of reliability. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1996; 77: 399–405.10.1016/S0003-9993(96)90092-1Search in Google Scholar

[36] Theiler J, Eubank S, Longtin A, Galdrikian B, Doynefarmer J. Testing for nonlinearity in time series: the method of surrogate data. Phys D Nonlinear Phenom 1992; 58: 77–94.10.1016/0167-2789(92)90102-SSearch in Google Scholar

[37] Ting LH, Macpherson JM. A limited set of muscle synergies for force control during a postural task. J Neurophysiol 2005; 93: 609–613.10.1152/jn.00681.2004Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[38] Ting LH, McKay JL. Neuromechanics of muscle synergies for posture and movement. Curr Opin Neurobiol 2007; 17: 622–628.10.1016/j.conb.2008.01.002Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

[39] Torres-Oviedo G, Macpherson JM, Ting LH. Muscle synergy organization is robust across a variety of postural perturbations. J Neurophysiol 2006; 96: 1530–1546.10.1152/jn.00810.2005Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[40] Tricon V, Le Pellec-Muller A, Martin N, Mesure S, Azulay JP, Vernazza-Martin S. Balance control and adaptation of kinematic synergy in aging adults during forward trunk bending. Neurosci Lett 2007; 415: 81–86.10.1016/j.neulet.2006.12.046Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[41] Tuller B, Turvey MT, Fitch HL. The Bernstein perspective : II. the concept of muscle linkage or coordinative structure, 1978.Search in Google Scholar

[42] Turvey MT, Fith HL, Tuller B. The Bernstein perspective : I. the problems of degrees of freedom and context-conditioned variability, 1978.Search in Google Scholar

[43] Wang Y, Asaka T, Zatsiorsky VM, Latash ML. Muscle synergies during voluntary body sway: Combining across-trials and within-a-trial analyses. Exp Brain Res 2006; 174: 679–693.10.1007/s00221-006-0513-8Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[44] Wang H, Simpson KJ, Ferrara MS, Chamnongkich S, Kinsey T, Mahoney OM. Biomechanical differences exhibited during sit-to-stand between total knee arthroplasty designs of varying radii. J Arthroplasty 2006; 21: 1193–1199.10.1016/j.arth.2006.02.172Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[45] Webber CL, Zbilut JP. Dynamical assessment of physiological systems and states using recurrence plot strategies. J Appl Physiol 1994; 76: 965–973.10.1152/jappl.1994.76.2.965Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[46] Webber CL, Zbilut JP. Recurrence quantification analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems. In: Riley MA, Van Orden GC, editors. Tutorials contemp. nonlinear methods Behav. Sci. 2005, p. 26–94.10.1002/9780471740360.ebs1355Search in Google Scholar

[47] Webber CL, Schmidt MA, Walsh JM. Influence of isometric loading on biceps EMG dynamics as assessed by linear and nonlinear tools. J Appl Physiol 1995; 78: 814–822.10.1152/jappl.1995.78.3.814Search in Google Scholar PubMed