Startseite Financial and Operational Creditors in Bankruptcy Resolution: A General Equilibrium Approach Under Three Game-Theoretic Division Rules with an Application to India
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Financial and Operational Creditors in Bankruptcy Resolution: A General Equilibrium Approach Under Three Game-Theoretic Division Rules with an Application to India

  • Rohit Prasad ORCID logo und S. Veena Iyer ORCID logo EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 26. September 2023

Abstract

The existing literature on bankruptcy division either ignores creditor type or focuses on secured and unsecured creditors, subsuming operational creditors in the latter category. Further, implications for the debtor and the economy as a whole are under-emphasized. We build a general equilibrium model with default using three game-theoretic division rules to examine the appropriate adjudication of the claims of financial and operational creditors for optimum output and firm profits as well as creditor welfare. Our paper extends and enriches the normative discussion on these game-theoretic division rules. The analysis indicates that the proportion of claims held by financial and operational creditors is a key determinant of overall outcomes, and that interests of the corporate debtor represent common ground that could soften creditor competition. Using a dataset of bankruptcy resolution cases from India, we identify the specific rules that approximate actual payout for different claim proportions and deduce the overriding power of financial creditors. Institutional changes that would result in better long-term outcomes are proposed.

JEL Classification: D50; C70; G33

Corresponding author: S. Veena Iyer, Management Development Institute Gurgaon, B-9, Scholars Block, Mehrauli Road, Sukhrali 122007, Gurugram, India, E-mail: .

  1. Research funding: This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

  2. Author contributions: Rohit Prasad: Conceptualization, Methodology, Formal Analysis, Writing, Review & Editing. S. Veena Iyer: Methodology, Formal Analysis, Writing, Review & Editing, Visualization.

  3. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests regarding this article.

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Received: 2023-04-14
Accepted: 2023-08-07
Published Online: 2023-09-26

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 23.11.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/bejte-2023-0031/html?lang=de
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