Startseite Ablation dynamics – from absorption to heat accumulation/ultra-fast laser matter interaction
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Ablation dynamics – from absorption to heat accumulation/ultra-fast laser matter interaction

  • Thorsten Kramer EMAIL logo , Stefan Remund , Beat Jäggi , Marc Schmid und Beat Neuenschwander
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 5. Mai 2018
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Advanced Optical Technologies
Aus der Zeitschrift Advanced Optical Technologies Band 7 Heft 3

Abstract

Ultra-short laser radiation is used in manifold industrial applications today. Although state-of-the-art laser sources are providing an average power of 10–100 W with repetition rates of up to several megahertz, most applications do not benefit from it. On the one hand, the processing speed is limited to some hundred millimeters per second by the dynamics of mechanical axes or galvanometric scanners. On the other hand, high repetition rates require consideration of new physical effects such as heat accumulation and shielding that might reduce the process efficiency. For ablation processes, process efficiency can be expressed by the specific removal rate, ablated volume per time, and average power. The analysis of the specific removal rate for different laser parameters, like average power, repetition rate or pulse duration, and process parameters, like scanning speed or material, can be used to find the best operation point for microprocessing applications. Analytical models and molecular dynamics simulations based on the so-called two-temperature model reveal the causes for the appearance of limiting physical effects. The findings of models and simulations can be used to take advantage and optimize processing strategies.

Keywords: heat accumulation; laser ablation; microprocessing; shielding; ultra-fast laser
PACS: 42.55.Px; 42.55.Rz; 42.55.Wd; 42.55.Xi; 42.60.-v; 42.62.-b; 42.62.Cf; 42.62.Fi; 52.38.Mf; 52.38.-r; 52.50.Jm; 79.20.Eb

Communicated by: Thorsten Kramer

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Received: 2018-01-26
Accepted: 2018-03-19
Published Online: 2018-05-05
Published in Print: 2018-05-24

©2018 THOSS Media & De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Cover and Frontmatter
  2. Views
  3. Disruptive: making lenses in a foundry
  4. Community
  5. News
  6. Topical Issue: Ultrafast Laser Matter Interaction
  7. Editorial
  8. The ultrafast laser is gearing up to become a tool for high-precision mass production – opportunities and challenges
  9. Review Articles
  10. Ablation dynamics – from absorption to heat accumulation/ultra-fast laser matter interaction
  11. Heat input and accumulation for ultrashort pulse processing with high average power
  12. Residual heat generated during laser processing of CFRP with picosecond laser pulses
  13. Ultrafast Bessel beams: advanced tools for laser materials processing
  14. Research Articles
  15. Residual heat during laser ablation of metals with bursts of ultra-short pulses
  16. Model of the final borehole geometry for helical laser drilling
  17. Atomistic simulations of ultra-short pulse laser ablation of aluminum: validity of the Lambert-Beer law
https://doi.org/10.1515/aot-2018-0010
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
heat accumulation; laser ablation; microprocessing; shielding; ultra-fast laser

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Cover and Frontmatter
  2. Views
  3. Disruptive: making lenses in a foundry
  4. Community
  5. News
  6. Topical Issue: Ultrafast Laser Matter Interaction
  7. Editorial
  8. The ultrafast laser is gearing up to become a tool for high-precision mass production – opportunities and challenges
  9. Review Articles
  10. Ablation dynamics – from absorption to heat accumulation/ultra-fast laser matter interaction
  11. Heat input and accumulation for ultrashort pulse processing with high average power
  12. Residual heat generated during laser processing of CFRP with picosecond laser pulses
  13. Ultrafast Bessel beams: advanced tools for laser materials processing
  14. Research Articles
  15. Residual heat during laser ablation of metals with bursts of ultra-short pulses
  16. Model of the final borehole geometry for helical laser drilling
  17. Atomistic simulations of ultra-short pulse laser ablation of aluminum: validity of the Lambert-Beer law
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