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Retrospective and prospective orientation in the construction of argumentative moves

  • Charles Goodwin

    Charles Goodwin's interests include video analysis of talk-in-interaction, grammar in context, cognition in the lived social world, gesture, gaze, and embodiment as interactively organized social practices, aphasia in discourse, language in the professions, the interaction of surgeons, and the ethnography of science. He has done fieldwork with families, chemists, and airline workers in the United States, oceanographers in the mouth of the Amazon, and archaeologists in the United States and Argentina. He is a Professor of Applied Linguistics at UCLA.

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Published/Copyright: September 15, 2006
Text & Talk
From the journal Volume 26 Issue 4-5

Abstract

Analysis focuses on how utterances opposing another position in an argument are constructed with a simultaneous orientation to (a) the detailed structure of the prior utterance being opposed and (b) the future trajectories of action projected by that utterance, which the current utterance attempts to counter and intercept. Through such practices participants treat each other as cognitively complex, reflexive actors who are reshaping a contested, consequential social landscape through the choices they make as they build each next action. Data is drawn from a dispute between a father and his son who is just entering adolescence.


*Address for correspondence: Applied Linguistics, 3300 Rolfe Hall, UCLA, Los Angeles CA 90095-1531, USA

About the author

Charles Goodwin

Charles Goodwin's interests include video analysis of talk-in-interaction, grammar in context, cognition in the lived social world, gesture, gaze, and embodiment as interactively organized social practices, aphasia in discourse, language in the professions, the interaction of surgeons, and the ethnography of science. He has done fieldwork with families, chemists, and airline workers in the United States, oceanographers in the mouth of the Amazon, and archaeologists in the United States and Argentina. He is a Professor of Applied Linguistics at UCLA.

Published Online: 2006-09-15
Published in Print: 2006-09-01

© Walter de Gruyter

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