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Mode I and Mode II fracture toughness of densified Sitka spruce fabricated in an airtight atmosphere with high-temperature steam
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Hiroshi Yoshihara
and Kyohei Nobusue
Published/Copyright:
December 5, 2007
Abstract
Mode I and Mode II initiation fracture toughness was examined by DCB (double cantilever beam) and 3ENF (three-point bend end notched flexure) tests on specimens of compressed Sitka spruce. The compressed wood was fabricated by varying the compression ratio, and the effectiveness of the compression treatment was examined in view of improving the fracture mechanics properties. In both cases, the fracture toughness did not show a significant increase after the compression treatment. Thus, it would be necessary to develop a new compression treatment method to improve the fracture mechanics properties.
Keywords: compressed Sitka spruce; double cantilever beam (DCB) test; fracture toughness; three-point bend end notched flexure (3ENF) test
Received: 2007-4-22
Accepted: 2007-8-6
Published Online: 2007-12-05
Published in Print: 2008-1-1
©2008 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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Keywords for this article
compressed Sitka spruce;
double cantilever beam (DCB) test;
fracture toughness;
three-point bend end notched flexure (3ENF) test
Articles in the same Issue
- Meetings
- Evaluation of Eucalyptus grandis Hill ex Maiden biopulping with Ceriporiopsis subvermispora under non-aseptic conditions
- Paper dry strength improvement by xyloglucan addition: Wet-end application, spray coating and synergism with borate
- A new and facile method for isolation of lignin from wood based on complete wood dissolution
- Isolation and characterization of lignins from Eucalyptus grandis Hill ex Maiden and Eucalyptus globulus Labill. by enzymatic mild acidolysis (EMAL)
- Fractionation and characterization of xylan rich extracts from birch
- Polyoxometalate (POM) oxidation of lignin model compounds
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- Polysaccharide degradation in waterlogged oak wood from the ancient warship Vasa
- Degradation of polyethylene glycol and hemicellulose in the Vasa
- Selection criteria of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. for production of chemithermomechanical pulps (CTMP)
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