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Attitudes Toward People Who Stutter in the Chinese Context: An Exploratory Study on the Impact of Knowledge Sources

  • Ran An

    Ran AN, PhD, is Assistant Professor at Fort Hays State University, USA. Her teaching and research interests include fluency disorders, language disorders, and cultural and linguistic diversity.

    , Judith D. Oxley

    Judith D. OXLEY, PhD, is Professor at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette, USA. Her research focuses on language development and augmentative and alternative communication, with a particular interest in AAC applications in Asia and acoustic measures of speech.

    und John A. Tetnowski

    John A. TETNOWSKI, PhD, is Professor at Oklahoma State University in the Department of Communication Sciences & Disorders, USA. His research interests include stuttering assessment and treatment, research methods, virtual reality applications in speech therapy, cluttering, and acquired fluency disorders.

Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 7. Dezember 2024
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Abstract

The public’s attitudes can affect the experience of stuttering of people who stutter. This study investigated the attitudes held by the public about people who stutter in China. A web-based written survey with closed and open-ended questions was implemented to develop a rich understanding. One hundred and two respondents in 26 provinces and 3 municipalities provided comments on people who stutter in their life aspects such as personality, speech, social life, work, life participation, education, dating and marriage, capability, and communication skills. The predominantly negative attitudes towards the overall domains were identified. Attitudes to people who stutter varied according to the different sources of knowledge. Familiarity with people who stutter might reduce stereotypes. However, knowledge from the media might aggravate stereotypes. Implications and future research orientation were also discussed.

About the authors

Ran An

Ran AN, PhD, is Assistant Professor at Fort Hays State University, USA. Her teaching and research interests include fluency disorders, language disorders, and cultural and linguistic diversity.

Judith D. Oxley

Judith D. OXLEY, PhD, is Professor at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette, USA. Her research focuses on language development and augmentative and alternative communication, with a particular interest in AAC applications in Asia and acoustic measures of speech.

John A. Tetnowski

John A. TETNOWSKI, PhD, is Professor at Oklahoma State University in the Department of Communication Sciences & Disorders, USA. His research interests include stuttering assessment and treatment, research methods, virtual reality applications in speech therapy, cluttering, and acquired fluency disorders.

Appendix Public’s Attitudes Toward People Who Stutter in China

Age: ______________________

Gender: _________________

Major/Occupation: _______________________________________________

Residence: Province (or Region)____ City____ Town ______Village _______

Highest education level: ___________________________________________

1. Do you have knowledge about stuttering? (Yes/No)

2. If so, please specify how much you know and where you have learned it.

3. Do you know someone who stutters? (Yes/No)

4. If so, what is your relationship with this person?

5. How would you describe people who stutter in general (aspects such as personality, potency of speech, education, career, romantic relationship, social life, etc.)?

6. How would you describe the communication of people who stutter?

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Published Online: 2024-12-07
Published in Print: 2024-11-26

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