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Teaching Chinese to Ethnic Minority Students in Hong Kong: A Systematic Review

  • Danping Wang

    Danping WANG is Senior Lecturer and Major Specialisation Leader in Chinese at the University of Auckland, New Zealand. Her research has focused on Chinese language education across pedagogy, teacher education, curriculum design, and policymaking.

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    and Linda Tsung

    Linda TSUNG is Professor of Multilingual Education and Associate Dean at the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, the University of Sydney, Australia. Her research interests are multilingualism, multilingual education, language policy and cultural identity.

Published/Copyright: August 21, 2022
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Abstract

This paper presents a systematic review of research on Chinese as a Second Language (CSL) education for ethnic minority students in Hong Kong SAR. Using three databases and screening with specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, the study selected 38 empirical studies published in English-language peer-reviewed journals. We find that there has been a surge of publications in Hong Kong in the past decade (2010–2020), and they are mostly authored by scholars from three universities in Hong Kong. Most of the research took a phenomenological approach, using interviews as the main data collection method and focusing on underprivileged South Asian students in secondary schools. The thematic analysis showed that Hong Kong’s CSL adopted a poststructuralist paradigm for understanding and revealing social inequalities surrounding Chinese language education for ethnic minority students. The study concludes that Hong Kong must decolonise its education system to genuinely support ethnic minority students to achieve educational equality and social justice.

About the authors

Danping Wang

Danping WANG is Senior Lecturer and Major Specialisation Leader in Chinese at the University of Auckland, New Zealand. Her research has focused on Chinese language education across pedagogy, teacher education, curriculum design, and policymaking.

Linda Tsung

Linda TSUNG is Professor of Multilingual Education and Associate Dean at the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, the University of Sydney, Australia. Her research interests are multilingualism, multilingual education, language policy and cultural identity.

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  1. Notes

    *References marked with an asterisk indicate studies analysed for the systematic review.

Published Online: 2022-08-21
Published in Print: 2022-08-26

© 2022 BFSU, FLTRP, Walter de Gruyter, Cultural and Education Section British Embassy

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