Minimum analytical quality specifications of inter-laboratory comparisons: agreement among Spanish EQAP organizers
-
Carmen Ricós
, Francisco Ramón
Abstract
Background: Four Spanish scientific societies organizing external quality assessment programs (EQAP) formed a working group to promote the use of common minimum quality specifications for clinical tests. Laboratories that do not meet the minimum specifications are encouraged to make immediate review of the analytical procedure affected and to implement corrective actions if necessary.
Methods: The philosophy was to use the 95th percentile of results sent to EQAP (expressed in terms of percentage deviation from the target value) obtained for all results (except the outliers) during a cycle of 1 year. The target value for a number of analytes of the basic biochemistry program was established as the overall mean. However, because of the substantial discrepancies between routine methods for basic hematology, hormones, proteins, therapeutic drugs and tumor markers, the target in these cases was the peer group mean.
Results: The resulting specifications were quite similar to those established in the US (CLIA), and Germany (Richtlinie).
Conclusions: The proposed specifications stand for the minimum level of quality to be attained for laboratories, to assure harmonized service performance. They have nothing to do with satisfying clinical requirements, which are the final level of quality to be reached, and that is strongly recommended in our organizations by means of documents, courses, symposiums and all types of educational activities.
©2012 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorials
- An appeal to medical journal editors: the need for a full description of laboratory methods and specimen handling in clinical study reports
- Cancer diagnosis: from dogs to DNA or from DNA to dogs?
- The never-ending search of an acceptable compromise for pancreatic lipase standardisation
- Review
- Hereditary breast cancer: beyond BRCA genetic analysis; PALB2 emerges
- Mini Review
- Canine olfactory detection of cancer versus laboratory testing: myth or opportunity?
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- SLCO1B1 gene variability influences lipid-lowering efficacy on simvastatin therapy in Southern Brazilians
- Elevated plasma matrix metalloproteinase-9 protein and its gene polymorphism in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Minimum analytical quality specifications of inter-laboratory comparisons: agreement among Spanish EQAP organizers
- Monitoring quality indicators in laboratory medicine does not automatically result in quality improvement
- Speed of sample transportation by a pneumatic tube system can influence the degree of hemolysis
- 1,2-Dioleoylglycerol method for pancreatic lipase catalytic activity in serum
- Serum lactate dehydrogenase levels significantly correlate with radiological extent of disease and spirometric values in patients with silicosis due to denim sandblasting
- Clinical comparison of new monoclonal antibody-based nephelometric assays for free light chain kappa and lambda to polyclonal antibody-based assays and immunofixation electrophoresis
- The relationship between antinuclear antibody data and antibodies against extractable nuclear antigens in a large laboratory cohort
- Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) specific for one or several antigens: useful markers for subtypes of ulcerative colitis and associated primary sclerosing cholangitis
- Trueness in the measurement of haemoglobin: consensus or reference method?
- Soluble transcobalamin receptor, sCD320, is present in human serum and relates to serum cobalamin – establishment and validation of an ELISA
- An on-line solid phase extraction procedure for the routine quantification of caspofungin by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
- Effects of subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin and intravenous unfractionated heparin on serum S100 concentrations in patients with cerebrovascular diseases
- Urinary 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine level and plasma paraoxonase 1 activity with Alzheimer’s disease
- A HPLC-MS method to detect and quantify guanfacine in urine
- Collection and storage requirements for urinary kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) measurements in humans
- Kidney stones in a Mediterranean population from the south of Spain
- Reference Values and Biological Variations
- First trimester biochemistry at different maternal ages
- Age- and gender-related alteration in plasma advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and glycosaminoglycan (GAG) concentrations in physiological ageing
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Direct sequencing in cytological specimens as a useful strategy for detecting EGFR mutations in non-small cell lung cancer patients
- Investigation of lung cancer biomarkers by hyphenated separation techniques and chemometrics
- Letters to the Editor
- Aberrant results observed with four immuno-assays for total and free prostate-specific antigen (PSA) determination: a case-report
- Assay-dependent abnormalities in measurements of prostate-specific antigen in serum: an occasional occurrence, but of clinical significance
- Clinical comparison of new monoclonal antibody-based nephelometric assays for free light chain κ and λ to polyclonal antibody-based assays and immunofixation electrophoresis
- Agarose-gel electrophoresis for the diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidoses
- Leptin levels in exhaled breath condensate from asthmatic children: a pilot study
- Masthead
- Masthead
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorials
- An appeal to medical journal editors: the need for a full description of laboratory methods and specimen handling in clinical study reports
- Cancer diagnosis: from dogs to DNA or from DNA to dogs?
- The never-ending search of an acceptable compromise for pancreatic lipase standardisation
- Review
- Hereditary breast cancer: beyond BRCA genetic analysis; PALB2 emerges
- Mini Review
- Canine olfactory detection of cancer versus laboratory testing: myth or opportunity?
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- SLCO1B1 gene variability influences lipid-lowering efficacy on simvastatin therapy in Southern Brazilians
- Elevated plasma matrix metalloproteinase-9 protein and its gene polymorphism in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Minimum analytical quality specifications of inter-laboratory comparisons: agreement among Spanish EQAP organizers
- Monitoring quality indicators in laboratory medicine does not automatically result in quality improvement
- Speed of sample transportation by a pneumatic tube system can influence the degree of hemolysis
- 1,2-Dioleoylglycerol method for pancreatic lipase catalytic activity in serum
- Serum lactate dehydrogenase levels significantly correlate with radiological extent of disease and spirometric values in patients with silicosis due to denim sandblasting
- Clinical comparison of new monoclonal antibody-based nephelometric assays for free light chain kappa and lambda to polyclonal antibody-based assays and immunofixation electrophoresis
- The relationship between antinuclear antibody data and antibodies against extractable nuclear antigens in a large laboratory cohort
- Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) specific for one or several antigens: useful markers for subtypes of ulcerative colitis and associated primary sclerosing cholangitis
- Trueness in the measurement of haemoglobin: consensus or reference method?
- Soluble transcobalamin receptor, sCD320, is present in human serum and relates to serum cobalamin – establishment and validation of an ELISA
- An on-line solid phase extraction procedure for the routine quantification of caspofungin by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
- Effects of subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin and intravenous unfractionated heparin on serum S100 concentrations in patients with cerebrovascular diseases
- Urinary 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine level and plasma paraoxonase 1 activity with Alzheimer’s disease
- A HPLC-MS method to detect and quantify guanfacine in urine
- Collection and storage requirements for urinary kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) measurements in humans
- Kidney stones in a Mediterranean population from the south of Spain
- Reference Values and Biological Variations
- First trimester biochemistry at different maternal ages
- Age- and gender-related alteration in plasma advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and glycosaminoglycan (GAG) concentrations in physiological ageing
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Direct sequencing in cytological specimens as a useful strategy for detecting EGFR mutations in non-small cell lung cancer patients
- Investigation of lung cancer biomarkers by hyphenated separation techniques and chemometrics
- Letters to the Editor
- Aberrant results observed with four immuno-assays for total and free prostate-specific antigen (PSA) determination: a case-report
- Assay-dependent abnormalities in measurements of prostate-specific antigen in serum: an occasional occurrence, but of clinical significance
- Clinical comparison of new monoclonal antibody-based nephelometric assays for free light chain κ and λ to polyclonal antibody-based assays and immunofixation electrophoresis
- Agarose-gel electrophoresis for the diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidoses
- Leptin levels in exhaled breath condensate from asthmatic children: a pilot study
- Masthead
- Masthead