Potential utility of the new Sysmex XE 5000 red blood cell extended parameters in the study of disorders of iron metabolism
-
Eloísa Urrechaga
Abstract
Background: New erythrocyte parameters are reported by the Sysmex XE 5000 analyzer. This instrument measures the hemoglobin (Hb) content of individual red cells, calculates the percentage of hypochromic red cells (%Hypo He) and the percentage of hyperchromic red cells (%Hyper He) and quantifies the proportion of marginally sized erythrocytes (%Micro R and %Macro R). The goals of the study were to establish the reference range for erythrocyte extended parameters, their value in different types of anemia and to investigate their reliability in the study of disorders of iron metabolism.
Materials: Three hundred and ninety samples were analyzed. The Kolmogorov-Smirnoff test, independent samples t-test and Pearson correlation were calculated; receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to determine their diagnostic performance.
Results: The values of the four parameters studied were normally distributed and statistically different (p<0.0001) in the different groups of patients; the only exception was %Hypo He in cases of iron deficiency and thalassemia (p=0.3758). Results of ROC curve analysis for %Hypo He in the diagnosis of restricted erythropoiesis reticulocyte Hb content (reticulocyte hemoglobin content, Ret He <29 pg) were: area under the curve 0.963; cut-off 1.8%; sensitivity 98.3%; specificity 91.1%.
Conclusions: The new parameters appear to be sensitive for detecting small changes in the number of red cells with inadequate hemoglobinization and volume.
Clin Chem Lab Med 2009;47:1411–6.
©2009 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- The journal impact factor: navigating between Scylla and Charybdis
- Opinion Papers
- Journal Impact Factor: it will go away soon
- The Journal Impact Factor: don't expect its demise any time soon
- Reviews
- Discordant total and free prostate-specific antigen (PSA) assays: does calibration with WHO reference materials diminish the problem?
- Molecular diagnostics in acute leukemias
- Opinion Paper
- Considerations for the development of a reference method for sequencing of haploid DNA – an opinion paper on behalf of the IFCC Committee on Molecular Diagnostics. International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Meta-analyses of diagnostic studies
- Development and implementation of an automatic system for verification, validation and delivery of laboratory test results
- Comparison of visual vs. automated detection of lipemic, icteric and hemolyzed specimens: can we rely on a human eye?
- Prevalence of thyroid autoimmunity and subclinical hypothyroidism in persons with chronic kidney disease not requiring chronic dialysis
- Serum albumin fragmentation in end-stage renal disease patients – a pilot study
- Enhanced bone metabolism in vegetarians – the role of vitamin B12 deficiency
- Impaired anti-inflammatory function of apolipoprotein A-II concentrations predicts metabolic syndrome and diabetes at 4 years follow-up in elderly Turks
- Detection of myelin autoantibodies: evaluation of an assay system for diagnosis of multiple sclerosis in differentiation from other central nervous system diseases
- The rate of manual peripheral blood smear reviews in outpatients
- Markers of infection in inpatients and outpatients with acute Q-fever
- Validation and Outcome Studies
- Potential utility of the new Sysmex XE 5000 red blood cell extended parameters in the study of disorders of iron metabolism
- A new turbidimetric method for assaying serum C-reactive protein based on phosphocholine interaction
- Potential of the Sebia Capillarys® neonat fast automated system for neonatal screening of sickle cell disease
- Biochemical role of intravaginal sildenafil citrate as a novel antiabortive agent in unexplained recurrent spontaneous miscarriage: first clinical study of four case reports from Egypt
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Hypoxia related growth factors and p53 in preoperative sera from patients with colorectal cancer – evaluation of the prognostic significance of these agents
- Letters to the Editor
- Quick and easy colorimetric test for calibration control of liquid handling workstations
- GSTP1*B allele increases the risk for asthma in children
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- The journal impact factor: navigating between Scylla and Charybdis
- Opinion Papers
- Journal Impact Factor: it will go away soon
- The Journal Impact Factor: don't expect its demise any time soon
- Reviews
- Discordant total and free prostate-specific antigen (PSA) assays: does calibration with WHO reference materials diminish the problem?
- Molecular diagnostics in acute leukemias
- Opinion Paper
- Considerations for the development of a reference method for sequencing of haploid DNA – an opinion paper on behalf of the IFCC Committee on Molecular Diagnostics. International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Meta-analyses of diagnostic studies
- Development and implementation of an automatic system for verification, validation and delivery of laboratory test results
- Comparison of visual vs. automated detection of lipemic, icteric and hemolyzed specimens: can we rely on a human eye?
- Prevalence of thyroid autoimmunity and subclinical hypothyroidism in persons with chronic kidney disease not requiring chronic dialysis
- Serum albumin fragmentation in end-stage renal disease patients – a pilot study
- Enhanced bone metabolism in vegetarians – the role of vitamin B12 deficiency
- Impaired anti-inflammatory function of apolipoprotein A-II concentrations predicts metabolic syndrome and diabetes at 4 years follow-up in elderly Turks
- Detection of myelin autoantibodies: evaluation of an assay system for diagnosis of multiple sclerosis in differentiation from other central nervous system diseases
- The rate of manual peripheral blood smear reviews in outpatients
- Markers of infection in inpatients and outpatients with acute Q-fever
- Validation and Outcome Studies
- Potential utility of the new Sysmex XE 5000 red blood cell extended parameters in the study of disorders of iron metabolism
- A new turbidimetric method for assaying serum C-reactive protein based on phosphocholine interaction
- Potential of the Sebia Capillarys® neonat fast automated system for neonatal screening of sickle cell disease
- Biochemical role of intravaginal sildenafil citrate as a novel antiabortive agent in unexplained recurrent spontaneous miscarriage: first clinical study of four case reports from Egypt
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Hypoxia related growth factors and p53 in preoperative sera from patients with colorectal cancer – evaluation of the prognostic significance of these agents
- Letters to the Editor
- Quick and easy colorimetric test for calibration control of liquid handling workstations
- GSTP1*B allele increases the risk for asthma in children