Introductions of seaweeds: accidental transfer pathways and mechanisms
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Chad L. Hewitt
, Marnie L. Campbell and Britta Schaffelke
Abstract
Macroalgae are a significant component of historic and modern invasions, with association to a wide variety of transport mechanisms. These transport mechanisms pose specific constraints on the ways by which species can be taken up, transported and released into a new environment. Currently operating transport mechanisms for marine macroalgae are either associations with intentional introductions (translocations for aquaculture, aquarium or live seafood trade) or accidental introductions (mainly as hull-fouling). A number of potential management options exist, including the development of international instruments and regional agreements. The development of treatment options for hull fouling, the most significant and poorly managed transport mechanism for macroalgae, is of urgent need. Our current ability to identify which species are likely to invade next is limited. However, an examination of the synergies between species' functional traits, transport constraints, and recipient community attributes will likely provide possible options in the future.
©2007 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
Articles in the same Issue
- Structure of this issue
- Is the cryptic alien seaweed Ulva pertusa (Ulvales, Chlorophyta) widely distributed along European Atlantic coasts?
- Daily timing of emersion and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration affect photosynthetic performance of the intertidal macroalga Ulva lactuca (Chlorophyta) in sunlight
- Yucatán seaweeds from the offshore waters of Isla Mujeres, Quintana Roo, Mexico
- Dictyota dolabellana sp. nov. (Dictyotaceae, Phaeophyceae) based on morphological and chemical data
- Rostrupiella danica gen. et sp. nov., a Lulworthia-like marine lignicolous species from Denmark and the USA
- Ascoma development in the marine ascomycete Corollospora gracilis (Halosphaeriales, Hypocreomycetidae, Sordariomycetes)
- Low-molecular-mass carbohydrates and soluble polysaccharides of green and red morphs of Gracilaria domingensis (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta)
- Seaweed invasions: introduction and scope
- Introductions of seaweeds: accidental transfer pathways and mechanisms
- Intentional introductions of commercially harvested alien seaweeds
- Mechanisms of invasion: establishment, spread and persistence of introduced seaweed populations
- Mechanisms of invasions: can the recipient community influence invasion rates?
- Methods for identifying and tracking seaweed invasions
- Molecular approaches to the study of invasive seaweeds
- Impacts of introduced seaweeds
- Control of invasive seaweeds
- Invasive seaweeds: global and regional law and policy responses
- Seaweed invasions: conclusions and future directions
- Author information Special Issue Seaweed Invasions
- Subject index Special Issue Seaweed Invasions
- Reviewer acknowledgement Bot. Mar. volume 50 (2007)
- Contents index Bot. Mar. volume 50 (2007)
- Author index Bot. Mar. volume 50 (2007)
- Genus/Species index Bot. Mar. volume 50 (2007)
Articles in the same Issue
- Structure of this issue
- Is the cryptic alien seaweed Ulva pertusa (Ulvales, Chlorophyta) widely distributed along European Atlantic coasts?
- Daily timing of emersion and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration affect photosynthetic performance of the intertidal macroalga Ulva lactuca (Chlorophyta) in sunlight
- Yucatán seaweeds from the offshore waters of Isla Mujeres, Quintana Roo, Mexico
- Dictyota dolabellana sp. nov. (Dictyotaceae, Phaeophyceae) based on morphological and chemical data
- Rostrupiella danica gen. et sp. nov., a Lulworthia-like marine lignicolous species from Denmark and the USA
- Ascoma development in the marine ascomycete Corollospora gracilis (Halosphaeriales, Hypocreomycetidae, Sordariomycetes)
- Low-molecular-mass carbohydrates and soluble polysaccharides of green and red morphs of Gracilaria domingensis (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta)
- Seaweed invasions: introduction and scope
- Introductions of seaweeds: accidental transfer pathways and mechanisms
- Intentional introductions of commercially harvested alien seaweeds
- Mechanisms of invasion: establishment, spread and persistence of introduced seaweed populations
- Mechanisms of invasions: can the recipient community influence invasion rates?
- Methods for identifying and tracking seaweed invasions
- Molecular approaches to the study of invasive seaweeds
- Impacts of introduced seaweeds
- Control of invasive seaweeds
- Invasive seaweeds: global and regional law and policy responses
- Seaweed invasions: conclusions and future directions
- Author information Special Issue Seaweed Invasions
- Subject index Special Issue Seaweed Invasions
- Reviewer acknowledgement Bot. Mar. volume 50 (2007)
- Contents index Bot. Mar. volume 50 (2007)
- Author index Bot. Mar. volume 50 (2007)
- Genus/Species index Bot. Mar. volume 50 (2007)