Kinin-B1 Receptors in Ischaemia-Induced Pancreatitis: Functional Importance and Cellular Localisation
-
J. F. Kuebler
Abstract
In this study we compare the role of kinin-B1 and B2 receptors during ischaemia/reperfusion of rat pancreas. Our investigations were prompted by the observation that infusion of a kinin-B2 receptor antagonist produced significant improvement in acute experimental pancreatitis. In an acute model with two hours of ischaemia/two hours of reperfusion, application of the kinin-B1 receptor antagonist (CP-0298) alone, or in combination with kinin-B2 receptor antagonist (CP-0597), significantly reduced the number of adherent leukocytes in postcapillary venules. In a chronic model with five days of reperfusion, the continuous application of kinin-B1 receptor antagonist or a combination of kinin-B1 and B2 receptor antagonists markedly reduced the survival rate. In kininreceptor binding studies kinin-B1 receptor showed a 22-fold increase in expression during the time of ischaemia/ reperfusion. Carboxypeptidase M activity was upregulated 10-fold following two hours of ischaemia and two hours of reperfusion, provided the appropriate specific ligand, des-Arg10-kallidin and/or des-Arg9-bradykinin, was used. The occurrence of kininB1 receptor binding sites on acinar cell membranes was demonstrated by micro-autoradiography. With a specific antibody, the localisation of kinin-B1 receptor protein was confirmed at the same sites. In conclusion, we have demonstrated the up-regulation of the pancreatic acinar cell kinin-B1 receptors during ischaemia/reperfusion. The novel functional finding was that antagonism of the kinin-B1 receptors decreased the survival rate in an experimental model of pancreatitis.
Copyright © 2003 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
Articles in the same Issue
- Paper of the Year 2002
- Terminal Differentiation of Epithelia
- Use of Detergents to Study Membrane Rafts: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly
- Protein Structure Similarity as Guiding Principle for Combinatorial Library Design
- The Making of a Professional Secretory Cell: Architectural and Functional Changes in the ER during B Lymphocyte Plasma Cell Differentiation
- No Superoxide Dismutase Activity of Cellular Prion Protein in vivo
- A Nucleosome-Free dG-dC-Rich Sequence Element Promotes Constitutive Transcription of the Essential Yeast RIO1 Gene
- Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-Bisphosphate Is a Potent and Selective Inhibitor of Acid Sphingomyelinase
- Function and Structure of N-Terminal and C-Terminal Domains of Calcineurin B Subunit
- Verification of the Interaction of a Tryparedoxin Peroxidase with Tryparedoxin by ESI-MS/MS
- Kinin-B1 Receptors in Ischaemia-Induced Pancreatitis: Functional Importance and Cellular Localisation
- Bioactivatable, Membrane-Permeant Analogs of Cyclic Nucleotides as Biological Tools for Growth Control of C6 Glioma Cells
- Human Cathepsin H: Deletion of the Mini-Chain Switches Substrate Specificity from Aminopeptidase to Endopeptidase
- Nitridergic Platelet Pathway Activation by Hementerin, a Metalloprotease from the Leech Haementeria depressa
Articles in the same Issue
- Paper of the Year 2002
- Terminal Differentiation of Epithelia
- Use of Detergents to Study Membrane Rafts: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly
- Protein Structure Similarity as Guiding Principle for Combinatorial Library Design
- The Making of a Professional Secretory Cell: Architectural and Functional Changes in the ER during B Lymphocyte Plasma Cell Differentiation
- No Superoxide Dismutase Activity of Cellular Prion Protein in vivo
- A Nucleosome-Free dG-dC-Rich Sequence Element Promotes Constitutive Transcription of the Essential Yeast RIO1 Gene
- Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-Bisphosphate Is a Potent and Selective Inhibitor of Acid Sphingomyelinase
- Function and Structure of N-Terminal and C-Terminal Domains of Calcineurin B Subunit
- Verification of the Interaction of a Tryparedoxin Peroxidase with Tryparedoxin by ESI-MS/MS
- Kinin-B1 Receptors in Ischaemia-Induced Pancreatitis: Functional Importance and Cellular Localisation
- Bioactivatable, Membrane-Permeant Analogs of Cyclic Nucleotides as Biological Tools for Growth Control of C6 Glioma Cells
- Human Cathepsin H: Deletion of the Mini-Chain Switches Substrate Specificity from Aminopeptidase to Endopeptidase
- Nitridergic Platelet Pathway Activation by Hementerin, a Metalloprotease from the Leech Haementeria depressa
