A Nucleosome-Free dG-dC-Rich Sequence Element Promotes Constitutive Transcription of the Essential Yeast RIO1 Gene
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M. Angermayr
, K. Schwerdtfeger and W. Bandlow
Abstract
RIO1 is an essential gene that encodes a protein serine kinase and is transcribed constitutively at a very low level. Transcriptional activation of RIO1 dispenses with a canonical TATA box as well as with classical transactivators or specific DNA-binding factors. Instead, a dG-dC-rich sequence element, that is located 40 to 48 bp upstream the single site of mRNA initiation, is essential and presumably constitutes the basal promoter. In addition, we demonstrate here that this promoter element comprises a nucleosomefree gap which is centered at the dG-dC tract and flanked by two positioned nucleosomes. This element is both, necessary and sufficient, for basal transcription initiation at the RIO1 promoter and, thus, constitutes a novel type of core promoter element.
Copyright © 2003 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
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Articles in the same Issue
- Paper of the Year 2002
- Terminal Differentiation of Epithelia
- Use of Detergents to Study Membrane Rafts: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly
- Protein Structure Similarity as Guiding Principle for Combinatorial Library Design
- The Making of a Professional Secretory Cell: Architectural and Functional Changes in the ER during B Lymphocyte Plasma Cell Differentiation
- No Superoxide Dismutase Activity of Cellular Prion Protein in vivo
- A Nucleosome-Free dG-dC-Rich Sequence Element Promotes Constitutive Transcription of the Essential Yeast RIO1 Gene
- Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-Bisphosphate Is a Potent and Selective Inhibitor of Acid Sphingomyelinase
- Function and Structure of N-Terminal and C-Terminal Domains of Calcineurin B Subunit
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