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Determination of the Net Exchange Rate of Tubulin Dimer in Steady-State Microtubules by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy
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Tobias Neumann
Published/Copyright:
June 1, 2005
Abstract
The microtubule cytoskeleton plays an important role in eukaryotic cells, e. g., in cell movement or morphogenesis. Microtubules, formed by assembly of tubulin dimers, are dynamic polymers changing randomly between periods of growing and shortening, a property known as dynamic instability. Another process characterizing the dynamic behaviour is the socalled treadmilling due to different binding constants of tubulin at both microtubule ends. In this study, we used tetramethylrhodamine (TMR)labeled tubulin added to microtubule suspensions to determine the net exchange rate (NER) of tubulin dimers by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) as a measure for microtubule dynamics. This approach, which seems to be suitable as screening system to detect compounds influencing the NER of tubulin dimers into microtubules at steadystate, showed that taxol, nocodazole, colchicine, and vinblastine affect microtubule dynamics at concentrations as low as 10[-9] 10[-10] M.
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Published Online: 2005-06-01
Published in Print: 2001-03-21
Copyright © 2001 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
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Articles in the same Issue
- Highlight: Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy
- Heuristic Statistical Analysis of Fluorescence Fluctuation Data with Bright Spikes: Application to Ligand Binding to the Human Serotonin Receptor Expressed in Escherichia coli Cells
- Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy as a Tool to Investigate Single Molecule Probe Dynamics in Thin Polymer Films
- Ligand-Receptor Interactions in the Membrane of Cultured Cells Monitored by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy
- Fluorescence Fluctuation Analysis for the Study of Interactions between Oligonucleotides and Polycationic Polymers
- Determination of the Net Exchange Rate of Tubulin Dimer in Steady-State Microtubules by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy
- UV-Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy of 2-Aminopurine
- Isolation of Two cDNAs Encoding Functional Human Cytoplasmic Cysteinyl-tRNA Synthetase
- Involvement of Intracellular Ca2+in the Regulation of Bovine Leukemia Virus Expression
- Nucleotide-Binding Sites in the Functional Unit of Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+-ATPase as Studied by Photoaffinity Spin-Labeled 2-N3-SL-ATP
- Interaction between Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), LPS-Binding Protein (LBP), and Planar Membranes
- Differential Binding of Urokinase and Peptide Antagonists to the Urokinase Receptor: Evidence from Characterization of the Receptor in Four Primate Species
- Effects of Cysteine to Serine Substitutions in the Two Inter-Chain Disulfide Bonds of Insulin
- Tricorn Protease in Bacteria: Characterization of the Enzyme from Streptomyces coelicolor
- Structures of Tryparedoxins Revealing Interaction with Trypanothione
- Quantitative Two-Color Fluorescence Cross-Correlation Spectroscopy in the Analysis of Polymerase Chain Reaction
- Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy as a New Method for the Investigation of Aptamer/Target Interactions
- Localization of Lysobisphosphatidic Acid-Rich Membrane Domains in Late Endosomes
- Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy for the Characterisation of Drug Delivery Systems
- Accessing Molecular Dynamics in Cells by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy
- Tailor-Made Dyes for Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS)
- Synergistic Inhibition of the Glucocorticoid Receptor by Radicicol and Benzoquinone Ansamycins
