Home Mathematics Analysis of atmospheric C O 2 gas dynamics via fractional generalized homotopy analysis method
Chapter
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Analysis of atmospheric C O 2 gas dynamics via fractional generalized homotopy analysis method

  • Kanthasamy Jayaram Prakash , Sathiyamoorthy Ravisankar Saratha and Azhagarswamy Geethakarthi
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

This study presents a fractional-order mathematical model of three nonlinear differential equations capturing the interaction between human population dynamics, forest biomass, and atmospheric C O 2 gas concentration. Additionally, the stability of the proposed model is analyzed. A new approach is presented, combining the Laplace-type integral transform with the homotopy analysis method, showcasing its effectiveness in handling systems with fractional orders. The systematic approach and high efficacy of the proposed method in understanding the behavior of fractional-order differential equations in practical scenarios are confirmed by findings of this research. The increase in the atmospheric C O 2 levels with an increase in human population and a decrease in forest biomass was observed from various inputs of fractional orders and confirmed by the convergence of the series solutions using the homotopy parameter.

Abstract

This study presents a fractional-order mathematical model of three nonlinear differential equations capturing the interaction between human population dynamics, forest biomass, and atmospheric C O 2 gas concentration. Additionally, the stability of the proposed model is analyzed. A new approach is presented, combining the Laplace-type integral transform with the homotopy analysis method, showcasing its effectiveness in handling systems with fractional orders. The systematic approach and high efficacy of the proposed method in understanding the behavior of fractional-order differential equations in practical scenarios are confirmed by findings of this research. The increase in the atmospheric C O 2 levels with an increase in human population and a decrease in forest biomass was observed from various inputs of fractional orders and confirmed by the convergence of the series solutions using the homotopy parameter.

Downloaded on 20.10.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783111724638-008/html
Scroll to top button