Chapter 9 Blockchain in the food value chain: enhancing traceability, security, and sustainability
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        Temitope Ruth Olopade
        
 , Titilayo Adenike Ajayeoba , Opeyemi Titilayo Lala , Opeyemi Christianah Ogunbiyi , Oluwayomi Christianah Olaoye und Adetinuke Aina 
Abstract
The global food industryfood industry faces increasing pressure to enhance transparencytransparency, safety, and sustainability across complex supply chains. Traditional traceabilitytraceability systems, often reliant on outdated methods, are prone to inefficiencies and fraud, necessitating innovative solutions. This paper explores blockchain technologyblockchain technology’s transformative potential in revolutionizing food traceabilityfood traceability. With a decentralized, immutable, and transparent ledger, blockchain ensures data integrity, fosters trust, and reduces the risks of foodborne illnesses and counterfeit products. This comprehensive analysis examines blockchain’s core principles, contrasting its capabilities with the limitations of conventional traceability systems. We delve into real-world implementations, showcasing successful case studiescase studies such as IBM Food Trust and TE-Food, which demonstrate tangible improvements in traceability speed, regulatory complianceregulatory compliance, and consumer engagementconsumer engagement. Furthermore, this study identifies the benefits and challenges of blockchain adoption across key stages of the food value chain, from agricultural production to distributiondistribution and retailretail. Our findings reveal that blockchain, when integrated with technologies like IoTIoT and AIAI, significantly enhances food safetyfood safety, minimizes wastefood waste, and strengthens brand reputation. However, scalability, energy consumption, and the digital divide present considerable challenges. The chapter concludes by examining emerging trends and policy recommendations, providing insights into the future integration of blockchain technology in the global food industry and its potential to create more resilient and transparent food systems.
Abstract
The global food industryfood industry faces increasing pressure to enhance transparencytransparency, safety, and sustainability across complex supply chains. Traditional traceabilitytraceability systems, often reliant on outdated methods, are prone to inefficiencies and fraud, necessitating innovative solutions. This paper explores blockchain technologyblockchain technology’s transformative potential in revolutionizing food traceabilityfood traceability. With a decentralized, immutable, and transparent ledger, blockchain ensures data integrity, fosters trust, and reduces the risks of foodborne illnesses and counterfeit products. This comprehensive analysis examines blockchain’s core principles, contrasting its capabilities with the limitations of conventional traceability systems. We delve into real-world implementations, showcasing successful case studiescase studies such as IBM Food Trust and TE-Food, which demonstrate tangible improvements in traceability speed, regulatory complianceregulatory compliance, and consumer engagementconsumer engagement. Furthermore, this study identifies the benefits and challenges of blockchain adoption across key stages of the food value chain, from agricultural production to distributiondistribution and retailretail. Our findings reveal that blockchain, when integrated with technologies like IoTIoT and AIAI, significantly enhances food safetyfood safety, minimizes wastefood waste, and strengthens brand reputation. However, scalability, energy consumption, and the digital divide present considerable challenges. The chapter concludes by examining emerging trends and policy recommendations, providing insights into the future integration of blockchain technology in the global food industry and its potential to create more resilient and transparent food systems.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
 - Foreword V
 - Acknowledgement
 - Contents IX
 - List of contributing authors XII
 - Introduction 1
 - Chapter 1 Biotechnological advancements in food systems 5
 - Chapter 2 Emerging technologies in food biotechnology and personalized nutrition 23
 - Chapter 3 Processing of hypoallergenic foods with biotechnological approach 37
 - Chapter 4 Safety and commercialization of gene-edited foods 75
 - Chapter 5 Molecular, biochemical, and metabolic approaches to functional foods 93
 - Chapter 6 Functional foods and nutraceuticals: health benefits and innovations 117
 - Chapter 7 Food microbiome and related biological systems: metabolism for food and health enhancement 139
 - Chapter 8 The gut microbiota, nutrigenomics, and digestive health 157
 - Chapter 9 Blockchain in the food value chain: enhancing traceability, security, and sustainability 177
 - Chapter 10 Microbial engineering tools for improved fermentation processes 195
 - Chapter 11 Artificial intelligence and machine learning applications in food system optimization 219
 - Chapter 12 Food informatics: genomic data in food safety, data privacy, and security 243
 - Chapter 13 Sensory analysis and data integration using food informatics approach 267
 - Chapter 14 Predictive modeling in food safety enhancement 291
 - Chapter 15 Gene–nutrient interactions for enhancement of health indices 317
 - Chapter 16 Enzyme kinetics and mechanisms in food processing 353
 - Chapter 17 Emerging protein sources for future foods and security challenges 373
 - Chapter 18 Food system waste remediation: waste reduction processes for a regenerative economy 399
 - Chapter 19 Food packaging innovations: current and future applications in smart food development 419
 - Chapter 20 Ethical and regulatory perspectives on food biotechnology 443
 - Chapter 21 Conclusion and outlook 463
 - Index 469
 
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
 - Foreword V
 - Acknowledgement
 - Contents IX
 - List of contributing authors XII
 - Introduction 1
 - Chapter 1 Biotechnological advancements in food systems 5
 - Chapter 2 Emerging technologies in food biotechnology and personalized nutrition 23
 - Chapter 3 Processing of hypoallergenic foods with biotechnological approach 37
 - Chapter 4 Safety and commercialization of gene-edited foods 75
 - Chapter 5 Molecular, biochemical, and metabolic approaches to functional foods 93
 - Chapter 6 Functional foods and nutraceuticals: health benefits and innovations 117
 - Chapter 7 Food microbiome and related biological systems: metabolism for food and health enhancement 139
 - Chapter 8 The gut microbiota, nutrigenomics, and digestive health 157
 - Chapter 9 Blockchain in the food value chain: enhancing traceability, security, and sustainability 177
 - Chapter 10 Microbial engineering tools for improved fermentation processes 195
 - Chapter 11 Artificial intelligence and machine learning applications in food system optimization 219
 - Chapter 12 Food informatics: genomic data in food safety, data privacy, and security 243
 - Chapter 13 Sensory analysis and data integration using food informatics approach 267
 - Chapter 14 Predictive modeling in food safety enhancement 291
 - Chapter 15 Gene–nutrient interactions for enhancement of health indices 317
 - Chapter 16 Enzyme kinetics and mechanisms in food processing 353
 - Chapter 17 Emerging protein sources for future foods and security challenges 373
 - Chapter 18 Food system waste remediation: waste reduction processes for a regenerative economy 399
 - Chapter 19 Food packaging innovations: current and future applications in smart food development 419
 - Chapter 20 Ethical and regulatory perspectives on food biotechnology 443
 - Chapter 21 Conclusion and outlook 463
 - Index 469