14 Implementation and evaluation of an eXplainable artificial intelligence to explain the evaluation of an assessment analytics algorithm for freetext exams in psychology courses in higher education to attest QBLM-based competencies
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Abstract
In the realm of higher education, the exploration of eXplainable artificial intelligence (XAI), elucidating the mechanisms behind artificial intelligence systems, becomes increasingly pivotal as institutions seek transparency and comprehension in leveraging advanced technologies for diverse academic applications. Based on our previous research, we outlined an automated approach for generating test and training data for assessing free-text answers in a digital university course on work organization and design for a natural language processing (NLP) algorithm, encompassing research methodology, theoretical background, concept, implementation, evaluation, and future improvements. This chapter presents the underlying NLP algorithm and the corresponding XAI component, for which the test and training data was created. Therefore, we will present the state-of-the-art in the area of XAI and NLP for the higher education sector. Subsequently, we will present the current state of technology in our educational system, the Knowledge Management Ecosystem Portal (KM-EP), and its qualification-based learning model-related subsystems. The corresponding concepts and proof of concept implementations and evaluations are presented. The chapter concludes with a summary and discussion.
Abstract
In the realm of higher education, the exploration of eXplainable artificial intelligence (XAI), elucidating the mechanisms behind artificial intelligence systems, becomes increasingly pivotal as institutions seek transparency and comprehension in leveraging advanced technologies for diverse academic applications. Based on our previous research, we outlined an automated approach for generating test and training data for assessing free-text answers in a digital university course on work organization and design for a natural language processing (NLP) algorithm, encompassing research methodology, theoretical background, concept, implementation, evaluation, and future improvements. This chapter presents the underlying NLP algorithm and the corresponding XAI component, for which the test and training data was created. Therefore, we will present the state-of-the-art in the area of XAI and NLP for the higher education sector. Subsequently, we will present the current state of technology in our educational system, the Knowledge Management Ecosystem Portal (KM-EP), and its qualification-based learning model-related subsystems. The corresponding concepts and proof of concept implementations and evaluations are presented. The chapter concludes with a summary and discussion.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
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Methods and instrumentation
- 1 Identifying and estimating outliers in time series with nonstationary mean through multiobjective optimization method 1
- 2 Using the intentionally linked entities (ILE) database system to create hypergraph databases with fast and reliable relationship linking, with example applications 21
- 3 Rapid and automated determination of cluster numbers for high-dimensional big data: a comprehensive update 37
- 4 Canonical correlation analysis and exploratory factor analysis of the four major centrality metrics 49
- 5 Navigating the landscape of automated data preprocessing: an in-depth review of automated machine learning platforms 71
- 6 Generating random XML 83
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Applications and case studies
- 7 Exploring autism risk: a deep dive into graph neural networks and gene interaction data 105
- 8 Leveraging ChatGPT and table arrangement techniques in advanced newspaper content analysis for stock insights 121
- 9 An experimental study on road surface classification 145
- 10 RNN models for evaluating financial indices: examining volatility and demand-supply shifts in financial markets during COVID-19 165
- 11 Topological methods for vibration feature extraction 185
- 12 Dyna-SPECTS: DYNAmic enSemble of Price Elasticity Computation models using Thompson Sampling in e-commerce 215
- 13 Creating a metadata schema for reservoirs of data: a systems engineering approach 251
- 14 Implementation and evaluation of an eXplainable artificial intelligence to explain the evaluation of an assessment analytics algorithm for freetext exams in psychology courses in higher education to attest QBLM-based competencies 271
- 15 Toward a skill-centered qualification ontology supporting data mining of human resources in knowledge-based enterprise process representations 307
- Index 333
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
-
Methods and instrumentation
- 1 Identifying and estimating outliers in time series with nonstationary mean through multiobjective optimization method 1
- 2 Using the intentionally linked entities (ILE) database system to create hypergraph databases with fast and reliable relationship linking, with example applications 21
- 3 Rapid and automated determination of cluster numbers for high-dimensional big data: a comprehensive update 37
- 4 Canonical correlation analysis and exploratory factor analysis of the four major centrality metrics 49
- 5 Navigating the landscape of automated data preprocessing: an in-depth review of automated machine learning platforms 71
- 6 Generating random XML 83
-
Applications and case studies
- 7 Exploring autism risk: a deep dive into graph neural networks and gene interaction data 105
- 8 Leveraging ChatGPT and table arrangement techniques in advanced newspaper content analysis for stock insights 121
- 9 An experimental study on road surface classification 145
- 10 RNN models for evaluating financial indices: examining volatility and demand-supply shifts in financial markets during COVID-19 165
- 11 Topological methods for vibration feature extraction 185
- 12 Dyna-SPECTS: DYNAmic enSemble of Price Elasticity Computation models using Thompson Sampling in e-commerce 215
- 13 Creating a metadata schema for reservoirs of data: a systems engineering approach 251
- 14 Implementation and evaluation of an eXplainable artificial intelligence to explain the evaluation of an assessment analytics algorithm for freetext exams in psychology courses in higher education to attest QBLM-based competencies 271
- 15 Toward a skill-centered qualification ontology supporting data mining of human resources in knowledge-based enterprise process representations 307
- Index 333
