Venus on Cyprus: Interlinked Lists of Aphrodite’s Cypriot Sanctuaries in Latin Poetry
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Stephen Harrison
Abstract
Brief lists of the various Cypriot sanctuaries of Aphrodite/Venus, which stress her divine status and power in an abbreviated and topographical form of aretalogy (the enumeration of a deity’s qualities or capacities), are a feature of classical Roman poetry from Catullus to Statius, and of the neo-Latin poetry of the Italian Renaissance which imitates it. This paper looks at these lists, considering the intertextual relations between them and the accuracy or otherwise of their toponyms. In particular, it considers the examples to be found in Catullus, Vergil, Ovid, the Catalepton, and Statius, also including a prose instance from Apuleius, plus those in various neo-Latin poets from Boccaccio to Marullo. This diffusion of the theme reflects the status of Cyprus as a province of the Roman empire from the time of Catullus, and as a prominent Venetian possession in the Renaissance.
Abstract
Brief lists of the various Cypriot sanctuaries of Aphrodite/Venus, which stress her divine status and power in an abbreviated and topographical form of aretalogy (the enumeration of a deity’s qualities or capacities), are a feature of classical Roman poetry from Catullus to Statius, and of the neo-Latin poetry of the Italian Renaissance which imitates it. This paper looks at these lists, considering the intertextual relations between them and the accuracy or otherwise of their toponyms. In particular, it considers the examples to be found in Catullus, Vergil, Ovid, the Catalepton, and Statius, also including a prose instance from Apuleius, plus those in various neo-Latin poets from Boccaccio to Marullo. This diffusion of the theme reflects the status of Cyprus as a province of the Roman empire from the time of Catullus, and as a prominent Venetian possession in the Renaissance.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface and Acknowledgements V
- Contents VII
- Introduction 1
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Part I: Cyprus in Latin Literature
- Cyprus and its Myths on the Roman Stage 13
- Venus on Cyprus: Interlinked Lists of Aphrodite’s Cypriot Sanctuaries in Latin Poetry 33
- Idalion, Satrachus and the Annales of Volusius: The Reception of Cyprus in the Carmina Catulli 51
- Nil desperandum …. cras ingens iterabimus aequor (Hor. Carm. 1.7): The Foundation of Salamis by a Bastard Archer as an Exemplum in Latin Literature 65
- Balance and Excess in Ovid’s Pygmalion Story 87
- Was Cyprus Special? The Case of Two Latin Poets 103
- Infamem nimio calore Cypron: Ancient Epigrams on Flacci in Cyprus 111
- The Digression on Cyprus in Claudian’s Epithalamium de nuptiis Honorii et Mariae 131
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Part II: Cyprus after Antiquity
- Venus and Adonis from Enheduanna to Shakespeare: The Significance of Ovid’s Cypriot Metamorphoses 153
- Pilgrims, Merchants and Lovers: The Island of Cyprus in Boccaccio’s Decameron (via Ovid’s Metamorphoses) 175
- Venus of Paphos in the Latin Poetry of the Quattrocento 201
- Ovid’s ‘Good’ Women: The Cypriot Exemplum Against the Background of the Statue (R)evolution 221
- Osmosis between High Genres: Ovid’s Tragic Formation of Myrrha’s Tale (Met. 10.298–502) and its Reception in Alfieri’s Homonymous Tragedy 249
- Travel, Classical Traditions and Empire: Western Travellers to Cyprus in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries 265
- List of Contributors 289
- General Index 293
- Index Locorum 299
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface and Acknowledgements V
- Contents VII
- Introduction 1
-
Part I: Cyprus in Latin Literature
- Cyprus and its Myths on the Roman Stage 13
- Venus on Cyprus: Interlinked Lists of Aphrodite’s Cypriot Sanctuaries in Latin Poetry 33
- Idalion, Satrachus and the Annales of Volusius: The Reception of Cyprus in the Carmina Catulli 51
- Nil desperandum …. cras ingens iterabimus aequor (Hor. Carm. 1.7): The Foundation of Salamis by a Bastard Archer as an Exemplum in Latin Literature 65
- Balance and Excess in Ovid’s Pygmalion Story 87
- Was Cyprus Special? The Case of Two Latin Poets 103
- Infamem nimio calore Cypron: Ancient Epigrams on Flacci in Cyprus 111
- The Digression on Cyprus in Claudian’s Epithalamium de nuptiis Honorii et Mariae 131
-
Part II: Cyprus after Antiquity
- Venus and Adonis from Enheduanna to Shakespeare: The Significance of Ovid’s Cypriot Metamorphoses 153
- Pilgrims, Merchants and Lovers: The Island of Cyprus in Boccaccio’s Decameron (via Ovid’s Metamorphoses) 175
- Venus of Paphos in the Latin Poetry of the Quattrocento 201
- Ovid’s ‘Good’ Women: The Cypriot Exemplum Against the Background of the Statue (R)evolution 221
- Osmosis between High Genres: Ovid’s Tragic Formation of Myrrha’s Tale (Met. 10.298–502) and its Reception in Alfieri’s Homonymous Tragedy 249
- Travel, Classical Traditions and Empire: Western Travellers to Cyprus in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries 265
- List of Contributors 289
- General Index 293
- Index Locorum 299