BILINGUAL USAGE IN PARAGUAY

Kapitel in diesem Buch

1. i-vi i
2. Contents 1
3. Introduction
4. THE SOCIOLOGY OF LANGUAGE 5
5. Section I: PERSPECTIVE ON THE SOCIOLOGY OF LANGUAGE
6. COMMUNICATION IN ANIMALS AND IN MEN; THREE REVIEWS 14
7. LINGUISTICS AND PSYCHOLOGY 38
8. LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT 68
9. THE ETHNOGRAPHY OF SPEAKING 99
10. THE USERS AND USES OF LANGUAGE 139
11. Section II: LANGUAGE IN SMALL-GROUP INTERACTION
12. INTERDEPENDENCE OF THERAPIST AND PATIENT VERBAL BEHAVIOR 170
13. SHARING, TALKING AND GIVING: RELIEF OF SOCIAL TENSIONS AMONG !KUNG BUSHMEN 179
14. THE ISOLATION OF STYLES 185
15. AN ANALYSIS OF THE INTERACTION OF LANGUAGE, TOPIC AND LISTENER 192
16. SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND LANGUAGE STRUCTURE 212
17. Section III: LANGUAGE IN SOCIAL STRATA AND SECTORS
18. SOME SOCIOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF PERCEPTION. AN INQUIRY INTO SUB-CULTURAL DIFFERENCES 223
19. THE REFLECTION OF SOCIAL PROCESSES IN LINGUISTIC STRUCTURES 240
20. THE PRONOUNS OF POWER AND SOLIDARITY 252
21. A NOTE ON ATTITUDES AND THE USE OF LANGUAGE 276
22. LINGUISTIC ETIQUETTE 282
23. LITERACY AS A FACTOR IN LANGUAGE CHANGE 296
24. IS A STRUCTURAL DIALECTOLOGY POSSIBLE? 305
25. Section IV: LANGUAGE REFLECTIONS OF SOCIO-CULTURAL ORGANIZATION
26. LINGUISTIC INNOVATION AND CULTURE ON THE COPPERBELT, NORTHERN RHODESIA 320
27. THE DECLINE OF GERMAN DIALECTS 340
28. THE URBANIZATION OF THE GUARANI LANGUAGE: A PROBLEM IN LANGUAGE AND CULTURE 365
29. MYTHS ABOUT ARABIC 375
30. YIDISHKAYT AND YIDDISH: ON THE IMPACT OF RELIGION ON LANGUAGE IN ASHKENAZIC JEWRY 382
31. LEXICOGRAPHICAL TREATMENT OF FOLK TAXONOMIES 414
32. THE ETHNOGRAPHIC STUDY OF COGNITIVE SYSTEMS 434
33. NEO-HUMBOLDTIAN ETHNO-LINGUISTICS 447
34. TYPES OF LINGUISTIC COMMUNITIES 460
35. Section V: MULTILINGUALISM
36. A STUDY OF THE ROLES OF ATTITUDES AND MOTIVATION IN SECOND-LANGUAGE LEARNING 473
37. EXPLORATIONS IN THE SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF LANGUAGE CHOICE 492
38. BILINGUAL USAGE IN PARAGUAY 512
39. A SOCIOLINGUISTIC TYPOLOGY FOR DESCRIBING NATIONAL MULTILINGUALISM 531
40. AN EXTENSION OF GREENBERG'S LINGUISTIC DIVERSITY MEASURES 546
41. THE DESCRIPTION OF BILINGUALISM 554
42. Section VI: LANGUAGE MAINTENANCE AND LANGUAGE SHIFT
43. THE BEGINNING OF NATIONAL SELF-DETERMINATION IN EUROPE 585
44. THE TREND OF EUROPEAN NATIONALISM – THE LANGUAGE ASPECT 598
45. NEW LANGUAGES FOR OLD IN THE WEST INDIES 607
46. THE LANGUAGE TRANSITION IN SOME LUTHERAN DENOMINATIONS 620
47. DAS NATIONALITÄTENRECHT DER VEREINIGTEN STAATEN VON AMERIKA 639
48. LINGUA FRANCAS OF THE WORLD 660
49. Section VII: THE SOCIAL CONTEXTS AND CONSEQUENCES OF LANGUAGE PLANNING
50. LANGUAGE PLANNING IN MODERN NORWAY 673
51. THE USE OF VERNACULAR LANGUAGES IN EDUCATION: THE REPORT OF THE UNESCO MEETING OF SPECIALISTS, 1951 688
52. WORLD STATE AND WORLD LANGUAGE 717
53. THE MAKING OF ALPHABETS 737
54. LANGUAGE STANDARDIZATION 754
55. SOME GENERAL REGULARITIES IN THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL LANGUAGES 766
56. Name Index 780
57. Subject Index 785