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Corporate Social Responsibility during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Learnings from Austrian Family Businesses

  • Michael Kuttner
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Abstract

This qualitative study explores the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on corporate social responsibility (CSR) in ten Austrian family businesses. Results show that CSR and non-financial goals, particularly stakeholder relationships, remained priorities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The integration of financial and non-financial objectives underscores CSR as a long-term investment. While CSR strategies largely remained stable, operational adjustments included a heightened focus on employees, enhanced CSR communication, and the implementation of tools like materiality analyses to better align with stakeholder needs. Key stakeholders (e.g., employees, customers) emerged as critical for building resilience. Furthermore, the results illustrate the high relevance of socioemotional wealth (SEW), which is developed and maintained through CSR and can strengthen resilience. Practical implications suggest family businesses focus on non-financial goals and CSR during crises to enhance resilience. Prioritizing employee well-being, fostering stakeholder trust, and integrating economic considerations into CSR strategies are essential. Future research should examine other industries, organizational forms, and international contexts to deepen understanding of CSR’s role in resilience.

Abstract

This qualitative study explores the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on corporate social responsibility (CSR) in ten Austrian family businesses. Results show that CSR and non-financial goals, particularly stakeholder relationships, remained priorities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The integration of financial and non-financial objectives underscores CSR as a long-term investment. While CSR strategies largely remained stable, operational adjustments included a heightened focus on employees, enhanced CSR communication, and the implementation of tools like materiality analyses to better align with stakeholder needs. Key stakeholders (e.g., employees, customers) emerged as critical for building resilience. Furthermore, the results illustrate the high relevance of socioemotional wealth (SEW), which is developed and maintained through CSR and can strengthen resilience. Practical implications suggest family businesses focus on non-financial goals and CSR during crises to enhance resilience. Prioritizing employee well-being, fostering stakeholder trust, and integrating economic considerations into CSR strategies are essential. Future research should examine other industries, organizational forms, and international contexts to deepen understanding of CSR’s role in resilience.

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