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“Players and painted stage”: Symbolizing the Future in Shaw’s Back to Methuselah

  • Nicholas Shrimpton
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Symbolism 2020
This chapter is in the book Symbolism 2020

Abstract

Though they were, by birth, Dubliners of the same generation, Bernard Shaw and W. B. Yeats seem, as writers, to have little in common. Shaw is prosaic, witty, and topical, while Yeats, even in his plays, is poetic, emotive and legendary - still more so from 1916 when he adopted the “distinguished, indirect and symbolic” method of his Plays for Dancers. But Shaw, too, began to use symbolic effects in 1916 as he started work on Heartbreak House, with its closing image of the post-war future as a Götterdämmerung. Shaw’s extraordinary five-play sequence Back to Methuselah (1921) also makes extensive use of symbols to depict an action which begins in the Garden of Eden but mostly takes place between 1924 and 31,920 AD. The result is not, however, a successful drama and it is in his next play, Saint Joan (1923) that Shaw will create an effective symbol of his hopes for the future.

Abstract

Though they were, by birth, Dubliners of the same generation, Bernard Shaw and W. B. Yeats seem, as writers, to have little in common. Shaw is prosaic, witty, and topical, while Yeats, even in his plays, is poetic, emotive and legendary - still more so from 1916 when he adopted the “distinguished, indirect and symbolic” method of his Plays for Dancers. But Shaw, too, began to use symbolic effects in 1916 as he started work on Heartbreak House, with its closing image of the post-war future as a Götterdämmerung. Shaw’s extraordinary five-play sequence Back to Methuselah (1921) also makes extensive use of symbols to depict an action which begins in the Garden of Eden but mostly takes place between 1924 and 31,920 AD. The result is not, however, a successful drama and it is in his next play, Saint Joan (1923) that Shaw will create an effective symbol of his hopes for the future.

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