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Genre and Utopia, or 48 Hrs. for the Future: Perspectives in Media Aesthetics

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Symbolism 2020
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Abstract

This essay considers genre as a symbolic form arising from existing sociocultural practices that the form both reflects and shapes. From this perspective, genres do not only assure societies of their unity but also have an impact on the thinking about temporalities, i.e., the past and future of social formations. Looking at the diptych of 48 Hrs. and Another 48 Hrs. by Californian film auteur Walter Hill, the essay discusses two genre productions with a unique utopian potential in detail. Hill uses the genres of crime fiction and comedy to show how a shabby, racist white cop must collaborate with an elegant, mischievous black crook, both protagonists slowly becoming friends. However, in the end it is less the narrative of a bildungsroman and of diasporic African empowerment that is crucial in this constellation. Rather, the two genre productions paradigmatically demonstrate that instead of focusing on characters and situations in the generic context, the key concern has to be the arrangement of the non-representational signs that elude linguistic representation, but nonetheless function as its very predisposition. Drawing on theoretical arguments by Richard Dyer, Slavoj Žižek, and Alain Badiou, among others, the essay identifies the actual utopian potential of genres in color, texture, movement, rhythm, melody, or camerawork. Therefore, it argues that the major challenge of the analytical view lies in the fundamental significance of a performance in media aesthetics precisely through elements that direct the reception of the fiction of generic entertainment. The latter draws the percipients’ attention primarily to itself and thus leads to a genuine aesthetic experience of utopian gratification. If a central element of generic entertainment is showing a non-representational performance, a sound reflection of entertainment must cover the complex game of signs beyond its mere representativeness.

Abstract

This essay considers genre as a symbolic form arising from existing sociocultural practices that the form both reflects and shapes. From this perspective, genres do not only assure societies of their unity but also have an impact on the thinking about temporalities, i.e., the past and future of social formations. Looking at the diptych of 48 Hrs. and Another 48 Hrs. by Californian film auteur Walter Hill, the essay discusses two genre productions with a unique utopian potential in detail. Hill uses the genres of crime fiction and comedy to show how a shabby, racist white cop must collaborate with an elegant, mischievous black crook, both protagonists slowly becoming friends. However, in the end it is less the narrative of a bildungsroman and of diasporic African empowerment that is crucial in this constellation. Rather, the two genre productions paradigmatically demonstrate that instead of focusing on characters and situations in the generic context, the key concern has to be the arrangement of the non-representational signs that elude linguistic representation, but nonetheless function as its very predisposition. Drawing on theoretical arguments by Richard Dyer, Slavoj Žižek, and Alain Badiou, among others, the essay identifies the actual utopian potential of genres in color, texture, movement, rhythm, melody, or camerawork. Therefore, it argues that the major challenge of the analytical view lies in the fundamental significance of a performance in media aesthetics precisely through elements that direct the reception of the fiction of generic entertainment. The latter draws the percipients’ attention primarily to itself and thus leads to a genuine aesthetic experience of utopian gratification. If a central element of generic entertainment is showing a non-representational performance, a sound reflection of entertainment must cover the complex game of signs beyond its mere representativeness.

Heruntergeladen am 29.4.2026 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110716962-006/html?lang=de
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