Selective excitation of individual nanoantennas by pure spectral phase control in the ultrafast coherent regime
-
Nicolò Accanto
Abstract
Coherent control is an ingenious tactic to steer a system to a desired optimal state by tailoring the phase of an incident ultrashort laser pulse. A relevant process is the two-photon-induced photoluminescence (TPPL) of nanoantennas, as it constitutes a convenient route to map plasmonic fields, and has important applications in biological imaging and sensing. Unfortunately, coherent control of metallic nanoantennas is impeded by their ultrafast femtosecond dephasing times so far limiting control to polarization and spectral optimization. Here, we report that phase control of the TPPL in resonant gold nanoantennas is possible. We show that, by compressing pulses shorter than the localized surface plasmon dephasing time (<20 fs), a very fast coherent regime develops, in which the two-photon excitation is sensitive to the phase of the electric field and can therefore be controlled. Instead, any phase control is gonewhen using longer pulses. Finally,we demonstrate pure phase control by resorting to a highly sensitive closedloop strategy, which exploits the phase differences in the ultrafast coherent response of different nanoantennas, to selectively excite a chosen antenna. These results underline the direct and intimate relation between TPPL and coherence in gold nanoantennas, whichmakes them interesting systems for nanoscale nonlinear coherent control.
Abstract
Coherent control is an ingenious tactic to steer a system to a desired optimal state by tailoring the phase of an incident ultrashort laser pulse. A relevant process is the two-photon-induced photoluminescence (TPPL) of nanoantennas, as it constitutes a convenient route to map plasmonic fields, and has important applications in biological imaging and sensing. Unfortunately, coherent control of metallic nanoantennas is impeded by their ultrafast femtosecond dephasing times so far limiting control to polarization and spectral optimization. Here, we report that phase control of the TPPL in resonant gold nanoantennas is possible. We show that, by compressing pulses shorter than the localized surface plasmon dephasing time (<20 fs), a very fast coherent regime develops, in which the two-photon excitation is sensitive to the phase of the electric field and can therefore be controlled. Instead, any phase control is gonewhen using longer pulses. Finally,we demonstrate pure phase control by resorting to a highly sensitive closedloop strategy, which exploits the phase differences in the ultrafast coherent response of different nanoantennas, to selectively excite a chosen antenna. These results underline the direct and intimate relation between TPPL and coherence in gold nanoantennas, whichmakes them interesting systems for nanoscale nonlinear coherent control.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter i
- Preface v
- Contents vii
-
Part I: Optoelectronics and Integrated Photonics
- Disorder effects in nitride semiconductors: impact on fundamental and device properties 3
- Ultralow threshold blue quantum dot lasers: what’s the true recipe for success? 23
- Waiting for Act 2: what lies beyond organic lightemitting diode (OLED) displays for organic electronics? 31
- Waveguide combiners for mixed reality headsets: a nanophotonics design perspective 41
- On-chip broadband nonreciprocal light storage 75
- High-Q nanophotonics: sculpting wavefronts with slow light 83
- Thermoelectric graphene photodetectors with sub-nanosecond response times at terahertz frequencies 89
- High-performance integrated graphene electro-optic modulator at cryogenic temperature 99
- Asymmetric photoelectric effect: Auger-assisted hot hole photocurrents in transition metal dichalcogenides 105
- Seeing the light in energy use 115
-
Part II: Lasers, Active optical devices and Spectroscopy
- A high-repetition rate attosecond light source for time-resolved coincidence spectroscopy 119
- Fast laser speckle suppression with an intracavity diffuser 131
- Active optics with silk 139
- Nanolaser arrays: toward application-driven dense integration 151
- Two-dimensional spectroscopy on a THz quantum cascade structure 173
- Homogeneous quantum cascade lasers operating as terahertz frequency combs over their entire operational regime 183
- Toward new frontiers for terahertz quantum cascade laser frequency combs 189
- Soliton dynamics of ring quantum cascade lasers with injected signal 197
-
Part III: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications
- Propagation stability in optical fibers: role of path memory and angular momentum 213
- Perspective on using multiple orbital-angularmomentum beams for enhanced capacity in freespace optical communication links 229
-
Part IV: Biomedical Photonics
- A fiber optic–nanophotonic approach to the detection of antibodies and viral particles of COVID-19 241
- Plasmonic control of drug release efficiency in agarose gel loaded with gold nanoparticle assemblies 253
- Metasurfaces for biomedical applications: imaging and sensing from a nanophotonics perspective 265
- Hyperbolic dispersion metasurfaces for molecular biosensing 301
-
Part V: Fundamentals of Optics
- A Tutorial on the Classical Theories of Electromagnetic Scattering and Diffraction 323
- Reflectionless excitation of arbitrary photonic structures: a general theory 351
-
Part VI: Optimization Methods
- Multiobjective and categorical global optimization of photonic structures based on ResNet generative neural networks 371
- Machine learning–assisted global optimization of photonic devices 381
- Artificial neural networks for inverse design of resonant nanophotonic components with oscillatory loss landscapes 395
- Adjoint-optimized nanoscale light extractor for nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond 403
-
Part VII: Topological Photonics
- Non-Hermitian and topological photonics: optics at an exceptional point 415
- Topological photonics: Where do we go from here? 437
- Topological nanophotonics for photoluminescence control 447
- Anomalous Anderson localization behavior in gain-loss balanced non-Hermitian systems 455
-
Part VIII: Quantum Computing, Quantum Optics, and QED
- Quantum computing and simulation 467
- NIST-certified secure key generation via deep learning of physical unclonable functions in silica aerogels 471
- Thomas–Reiche–Kuhn (TRK) sum rule for interacting photons 479
- Macroscopic QED for quantum nanophotonics: emitter-centered modes as a minimal basis for multiemitter problems 491
- Generation and dynamics of entangled fermion–photon–phonon states in nanocavities 505
- Polaritonic Tamm states induced by cavity photons 527
- Recent progress in engineering the Casimir effect – applications to nanophotonics, nanomechanics, and chemistry 537
- Enhancement of rotational vacuum friction by surface photon tunneling 551
-
Part IX: Plasmonics and Polaritonics
- Shrinking the surface plasmon 561
- Polariton panorama 565
- Scattering of a single plasmon polariton by multiple atoms for in-plane control of light 595
- A metasurface-based diamond frequency converter using plasmonic nanogap resonators 605
- Selective excitation of individual nanoantennas by pure spectral phase control in the ultrafast coherent regime 613
- Semiconductor quantum plasmons for high frequency thermal emission 623
- Origin of dispersive line shapes in plasmon-enhanced stimulated Raman scattering microscopy 633
- Epitaxial aluminum plasmonics covering full visible spectrum 643
-
Part X: Metaoptics
- Metamaterials with high degrees of freedom: space, time, and more 657
- The road to atomically thin metasurface optics 661
- Active nonlocal metasurfaces 673
- Giant midinfrared nonlinearity based on multiple quantum well polaritonic metasurfaces 685
- Near-field plates and the near zone of metasurfaces 697
- High-efficiency metadevices for bifunctional generations of vectorial optical fields 703
- Printing polarization and phase at the optical diffraction limit: near- and far-field optical encryption 715
- Optical response of jammed rectangular nanostructures 723
- Dynamic phase-change metafilm absorber for strong designer modulation of visible light 731
- Arbitrary polarization conversion for pure vortex generation with a single metasurface 745
- Enhanced harmonic generation in gases using an all-dielectric metasurface 751
- Monolithic metasurface spatial differentiator enabled by asymmetric photonic spin-orbit interactions 759
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter i
- Preface v
- Contents vii
-
Part I: Optoelectronics and Integrated Photonics
- Disorder effects in nitride semiconductors: impact on fundamental and device properties 3
- Ultralow threshold blue quantum dot lasers: what’s the true recipe for success? 23
- Waiting for Act 2: what lies beyond organic lightemitting diode (OLED) displays for organic electronics? 31
- Waveguide combiners for mixed reality headsets: a nanophotonics design perspective 41
- On-chip broadband nonreciprocal light storage 75
- High-Q nanophotonics: sculpting wavefronts with slow light 83
- Thermoelectric graphene photodetectors with sub-nanosecond response times at terahertz frequencies 89
- High-performance integrated graphene electro-optic modulator at cryogenic temperature 99
- Asymmetric photoelectric effect: Auger-assisted hot hole photocurrents in transition metal dichalcogenides 105
- Seeing the light in energy use 115
-
Part II: Lasers, Active optical devices and Spectroscopy
- A high-repetition rate attosecond light source for time-resolved coincidence spectroscopy 119
- Fast laser speckle suppression with an intracavity diffuser 131
- Active optics with silk 139
- Nanolaser arrays: toward application-driven dense integration 151
- Two-dimensional spectroscopy on a THz quantum cascade structure 173
- Homogeneous quantum cascade lasers operating as terahertz frequency combs over their entire operational regime 183
- Toward new frontiers for terahertz quantum cascade laser frequency combs 189
- Soliton dynamics of ring quantum cascade lasers with injected signal 197
-
Part III: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications
- Propagation stability in optical fibers: role of path memory and angular momentum 213
- Perspective on using multiple orbital-angularmomentum beams for enhanced capacity in freespace optical communication links 229
-
Part IV: Biomedical Photonics
- A fiber optic–nanophotonic approach to the detection of antibodies and viral particles of COVID-19 241
- Plasmonic control of drug release efficiency in agarose gel loaded with gold nanoparticle assemblies 253
- Metasurfaces for biomedical applications: imaging and sensing from a nanophotonics perspective 265
- Hyperbolic dispersion metasurfaces for molecular biosensing 301
-
Part V: Fundamentals of Optics
- A Tutorial on the Classical Theories of Electromagnetic Scattering and Diffraction 323
- Reflectionless excitation of arbitrary photonic structures: a general theory 351
-
Part VI: Optimization Methods
- Multiobjective and categorical global optimization of photonic structures based on ResNet generative neural networks 371
- Machine learning–assisted global optimization of photonic devices 381
- Artificial neural networks for inverse design of resonant nanophotonic components with oscillatory loss landscapes 395
- Adjoint-optimized nanoscale light extractor for nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond 403
-
Part VII: Topological Photonics
- Non-Hermitian and topological photonics: optics at an exceptional point 415
- Topological photonics: Where do we go from here? 437
- Topological nanophotonics for photoluminescence control 447
- Anomalous Anderson localization behavior in gain-loss balanced non-Hermitian systems 455
-
Part VIII: Quantum Computing, Quantum Optics, and QED
- Quantum computing and simulation 467
- NIST-certified secure key generation via deep learning of physical unclonable functions in silica aerogels 471
- Thomas–Reiche–Kuhn (TRK) sum rule for interacting photons 479
- Macroscopic QED for quantum nanophotonics: emitter-centered modes as a minimal basis for multiemitter problems 491
- Generation and dynamics of entangled fermion–photon–phonon states in nanocavities 505
- Polaritonic Tamm states induced by cavity photons 527
- Recent progress in engineering the Casimir effect – applications to nanophotonics, nanomechanics, and chemistry 537
- Enhancement of rotational vacuum friction by surface photon tunneling 551
-
Part IX: Plasmonics and Polaritonics
- Shrinking the surface plasmon 561
- Polariton panorama 565
- Scattering of a single plasmon polariton by multiple atoms for in-plane control of light 595
- A metasurface-based diamond frequency converter using plasmonic nanogap resonators 605
- Selective excitation of individual nanoantennas by pure spectral phase control in the ultrafast coherent regime 613
- Semiconductor quantum plasmons for high frequency thermal emission 623
- Origin of dispersive line shapes in plasmon-enhanced stimulated Raman scattering microscopy 633
- Epitaxial aluminum plasmonics covering full visible spectrum 643
-
Part X: Metaoptics
- Metamaterials with high degrees of freedom: space, time, and more 657
- The road to atomically thin metasurface optics 661
- Active nonlocal metasurfaces 673
- Giant midinfrared nonlinearity based on multiple quantum well polaritonic metasurfaces 685
- Near-field plates and the near zone of metasurfaces 697
- High-efficiency metadevices for bifunctional generations of vectorial optical fields 703
- Printing polarization and phase at the optical diffraction limit: near- and far-field optical encryption 715
- Optical response of jammed rectangular nanostructures 723
- Dynamic phase-change metafilm absorber for strong designer modulation of visible light 731
- Arbitrary polarization conversion for pure vortex generation with a single metasurface 745
- Enhanced harmonic generation in gases using an all-dielectric metasurface 751
- Monolithic metasurface spatial differentiator enabled by asymmetric photonic spin-orbit interactions 759