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8 Review of research of nanocomposites based on graphene quantum dots

  • Aleksey E. Kuznetsov
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Computational Chemistry
This chapter is in the book Computational Chemistry

Abstract

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) belong to the vast and versatile family of carbon nanomaterials. Their unique position amongst versatile carbon nanoparticles (NPs) originates from the properties of quantum confinement and edge effects. GQDs are similar to conventional semiconductor QDs due to their tunable band gaps and high photoluminescence activity. However, GQDs have superior characteristics due to their excellent biocompatibility, low toxicity, good water dispersibility, large optical absorptivity, high fluorescence activity and photostability. These properties have generated significant interest in GQDs applications in various fields: nanosensor fabrication, drug delivery, photocatalysis, photovoltaics, and photodynamic therapy. Numerous GQD-based nanocomposites/nanohybrides have been synthesized and/ or studied computationally. This review focuses on recent computational studies of various GQD-based nanocomposites/nanohybrides and systems which can be related to them.

Abstract

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) belong to the vast and versatile family of carbon nanomaterials. Their unique position amongst versatile carbon nanoparticles (NPs) originates from the properties of quantum confinement and edge effects. GQDs are similar to conventional semiconductor QDs due to their tunable band gaps and high photoluminescence activity. However, GQDs have superior characteristics due to their excellent biocompatibility, low toxicity, good water dispersibility, large optical absorptivity, high fluorescence activity and photostability. These properties have generated significant interest in GQDs applications in various fields: nanosensor fabrication, drug delivery, photocatalysis, photovoltaics, and photodynamic therapy. Numerous GQD-based nanocomposites/nanohybrides have been synthesized and/ or studied computationally. This review focuses on recent computational studies of various GQD-based nanocomposites/nanohybrides and systems which can be related to them.

Chapters in this book

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. Preface of the Book of Proceedings of the Virtual Conference on Computational Science (VCCS-2019) V
  3. Contents VII
  4. Corresponding authors XIII
  5. 1 Structural and spectroscopic properties of 3-halogenobenzaldehydes: DFT and TDDFT simulations 1
  6. 2 Atomistic insight into the significantly enhanced photovoltaic cells of monolayer GaTe2 via two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures engineering 15
  7. 3 Fluorescent styryl chromophores with rigid (pyrazole) donor and rigid (benzothiophenedioxide) acceptor – complete density functional theory (DFT), TDDFT and nonlinear optical study 33
  8. 4 Comparative studies of excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) and azohydrazone tautomerism in naphthalene-based fluorescent acid azo dyes by computational study 61
  9. 5 Theoretical examination of efficiency of anthocyanidins as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells 83
  10. 6 Selection of oxypeucedanin as a potential antagonist from molecular docking analysis of HSP90 103
  11. 7 Mechanistic insight into the interactions between thiazolidinedione derivatives and PTP-1B combining 3D QSAR andmolecular docking in the treatment of type 2 diabetes 113
  12. 8 Review of research of nanocomposites based on graphene quantum dots 135
  13. 9 A computational study of the SNAr reaction of 2-ethoxy-3,5-dinitropyridine and 2-methoxy-3, 5-dinitropyridine with piperidine 161
  14. 10 Synthesis, characterization and computational studies of 1,3-bis[(E)-furan-2-yl)methylene]urea and 1,3-bis[(E)-furan-2-yl)methylene]thiourea 177
  15. 11 Computational studies of biologically active alkaloids of plant origin: an overview 187
  16. 12 Investigating the biological actions of some Schiff bases using density functional theory study 219
  17. 13 Molecular mechanics approaches for rational drug design: forcefields and solvation models 233
  18. Index 255
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