Der lateinische Dativ: neue Wege in Transitivität und funktionaler Semantik
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Satoko Hisatsugi
Abstract
While most notably the tense and adverbial system of the Latin language were subject of great interest and research, theoretical linguistics have for long paid little attention to the Latin grammatical case system.With the beginning of the 21st century, this subject finally found its way into linguistic discussions. Of all the grammatical cases, it is particularly the dative case that, within the works of Kühner’s traditional grammar and Menge’s comprehensive Syntax, is troublesome in regards to determining its functional properties. The reason for this can be found in the diversity of the Indo-European loose dative that the Latin dative was inherited from, thus making it essential to take a closer look at other Italic and Indo-European languages. This sketch is a first result of my doctoral thesis which concerns the Latin dative. This study will be focusing on the following key issues: where do the many functions of the Latin dative come from and why does, of all cases, the dative serve those functions? In which way are transitivity, accusative case and dative case linked to each other?
Abstract
While most notably the tense and adverbial system of the Latin language were subject of great interest and research, theoretical linguistics have for long paid little attention to the Latin grammatical case system.With the beginning of the 21st century, this subject finally found its way into linguistic discussions. Of all the grammatical cases, it is particularly the dative case that, within the works of Kühner’s traditional grammar and Menge’s comprehensive Syntax, is troublesome in regards to determining its functional properties. The reason for this can be found in the diversity of the Indo-European loose dative that the Latin dative was inherited from, thus making it essential to take a closer look at other Italic and Indo-European languages. This sketch is a first result of my doctoral thesis which concerns the Latin dative. This study will be focusing on the following key issues: where do the many functions of the Latin dative come from and why does, of all cases, the dative serve those functions? In which way are transitivity, accusative case and dative case linked to each other?
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
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Clause
-
Constructions
- Linguistic theory in daily lexicographical practice: dealing with arguments and satellites in the entries of regnare and nectere in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae 1
- The expression of knowledge in Latin: cognosco, nosco, scio, nescio and ignoro 20
- Los verbos latinos timeo y metuo: sintaxis, semántica y pragmática 48
- Potest + passive infinitives: auxiliary or impersonal verb? 67
- Ruinam dare : les complexités d’une construction latine à verbe support 79
- On the use of the ablative of the gerund and the nominative of the present participle in Latin technical literature 96
- Praedicativum and subject complement: a question revisited in light of the Latin verb sto 116
- Der lateinische Dativ: neue Wege in Transitivität und funktionaler Semantik 134
- Between syntax and magic: some peculiarities of nominal syntax in Latin curse tablets 155
- Les complétives en quoniam : étude à partir du latin biblique 174
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Semantics
- Animacy in Latin: explaining some peripheral phenomena 199
- Gallia est omnis divisa in partes tres: Sapir’s typology and different perspectives on totality 219
- General extenders in Latin 241
- Les parcours sémantiques vers l’adversatif : une approche typologique des langues anciennes 259
- The diffraction of iam: contextual effects in interpretation 280
- Le système latin de la déixis et de l’endophore : l’évolution linguistique chez Sénèque 296
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Discourse
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Tense and discourse
- On the expression of relative time in Latin narrations 319
- Progression thématique et types de séquences chez quelques historiens romains 339
- Engaging the audience: an intersubjectivity approach to the historic present tense in Latin 351
- ‘I hereby present the use of the Latin first-person perfect indicative as a performative’ 374
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Politeness and identity
- Expressing happiness as a manifestation of positive politeness in Roman comedy 393
- Impoliteness in Plautus’ comedies 413
- How to assess politeness in response to impoliteness: some examples from Latin comedy 431
- Cicero vs. Mark Antony: identity construction and ingroup/outgroup formation in Philippics One and Three 448
- Ego sum Amphitruo: Selbstidentifikation in der römischen Komödie 464
- Index 479
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
-
Clause
-
Constructions
- Linguistic theory in daily lexicographical practice: dealing with arguments and satellites in the entries of regnare and nectere in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae 1
- The expression of knowledge in Latin: cognosco, nosco, scio, nescio and ignoro 20
- Los verbos latinos timeo y metuo: sintaxis, semántica y pragmática 48
- Potest + passive infinitives: auxiliary or impersonal verb? 67
- Ruinam dare : les complexités d’une construction latine à verbe support 79
- On the use of the ablative of the gerund and the nominative of the present participle in Latin technical literature 96
- Praedicativum and subject complement: a question revisited in light of the Latin verb sto 116
- Der lateinische Dativ: neue Wege in Transitivität und funktionaler Semantik 134
- Between syntax and magic: some peculiarities of nominal syntax in Latin curse tablets 155
- Les complétives en quoniam : étude à partir du latin biblique 174
-
Semantics
- Animacy in Latin: explaining some peripheral phenomena 199
- Gallia est omnis divisa in partes tres: Sapir’s typology and different perspectives on totality 219
- General extenders in Latin 241
- Les parcours sémantiques vers l’adversatif : une approche typologique des langues anciennes 259
- The diffraction of iam: contextual effects in interpretation 280
- Le système latin de la déixis et de l’endophore : l’évolution linguistique chez Sénèque 296
-
Discourse
-
Tense and discourse
- On the expression of relative time in Latin narrations 319
- Progression thématique et types de séquences chez quelques historiens romains 339
- Engaging the audience: an intersubjectivity approach to the historic present tense in Latin 351
- ‘I hereby present the use of the Latin first-person perfect indicative as a performative’ 374
-
Politeness and identity
- Expressing happiness as a manifestation of positive politeness in Roman comedy 393
- Impoliteness in Plautus’ comedies 413
- How to assess politeness in response to impoliteness: some examples from Latin comedy 431
- Cicero vs. Mark Antony: identity construction and ingroup/outgroup formation in Philippics One and Three 448
- Ego sum Amphitruo: Selbstidentifikation in der römischen Komödie 464
- Index 479
