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On the Topological Modelling of Ontological Objects: Substance in the Monadology

  • Janusz Kaczmarek
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Contemporary Polish Ontology
This chapter is in the book Contemporary Polish Ontology

Abstract

In this paper I explore a methodological problem: how can we use topology and topological concepts as a basis for making sense of ontological concepts and problems? I try to show that it is possible to describe some fundamental concepts of Leibniz’s Monadology using topology. Therefore, I shall treat monads as topologies, and substance as a set of topologies, with a certain topology distinguished as being the so-called dominant monad. This, as we shall see, furnishes some interesting theorems, comparable with those of systems theory and Leibniz’s own theory of substance.

Abstract

In this paper I explore a methodological problem: how can we use topology and topological concepts as a basis for making sense of ontological concepts and problems? I try to show that it is possible to describe some fundamental concepts of Leibniz’s Monadology using topology. Therefore, I shall treat monads as topologies, and substance as a set of topologies, with a certain topology distinguished as being the so-called dominant monad. This, as we shall see, furnishes some interesting theorems, comparable with those of systems theory and Leibniz’s own theory of substance.

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