The Qumran Psalter and the Medieval Palestinian Tefillat ha-Shir
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Vered Raziel Kretzmer
Abstract
This article investigates the linkage between two Jewish Palestinian liturgical customs, a millennium apart: a collection of psalms attested among the Dead Sea Scrolls, best preserved in the scroll 11Q5 or 11QPsa; and the practice of Tefillat ha-Shir (“the Song”), added to Pesukei deZimrah in the Palestinian prayer books from the Cairo Genizah. Two main elements are examined: the use of the Songs of Ascent, and the emphasis on the Davidic authorship. We conclude that there is no genetic link between the two collections. Their typological resemblance, however, demonstrates the shared themes and motifs of Qumran and rabbinic prayer.
Abstract
This article investigates the linkage between two Jewish Palestinian liturgical customs, a millennium apart: a collection of psalms attested among the Dead Sea Scrolls, best preserved in the scroll 11Q5 or 11QPsa; and the practice of Tefillat ha-Shir (“the Song”), added to Pesukei deZimrah in the Palestinian prayer books from the Cairo Genizah. Two main elements are examined: the use of the Songs of Ascent, and the emphasis on the Davidic authorship. We conclude that there is no genetic link between the two collections. Their typological resemblance, however, demonstrates the shared themes and motifs of Qumran and rabbinic prayer.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Table of Contents VII
- Preface XI
- Abbreviations XV
-
Part I: Biblical and Second Temple Studies
- Glimpses of Prayers and Poetics in the Book of Amos 3
- The Prayer in Ben Sira 22:27–23:6 and the Prosodic Version in MS ENA 3053.3 21
- Ben Sira’s Teaching on Prayer: The Example of the Generations of Old 37
- Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur Theology in Ben Sira 17:25–18:14 55
- “When she ended her prayer …”. A Study of the Relationship between the Hebrew and the Greek Texts of the Book of Esther 71
- Rediscoveries in Judaism: The Temple and the Return to Israel in 2 Macc 1:10–2:18 83
- Did Judith Go to the Miqweh? 101
- Wisdom 9, an “Inset Psalm” 125
- The Qumran Tefillin and Their Possible Master Copies 135
- The Prayer of Faith – the Prayer of the Righteous (Jas 5:13–18): Where the “Ways” Intersect 151
-
Part II: Rabbinic Traditions
- A New Look at the Nuptial Benedictions in Babylonia and Palestine 171
- The Poetics and Theology of Adon Olam 187
- Re-Examining the Early Evidence for Rabbinic Liturgy: How Fixed Were Its Prayer Texts? 203
- The Introduction of the Hallel into the Passover Seder and the Split of the Chapters 114 and 115 in the Book of Psalms 233
- Ritual and Communal Responsibility: Hanina bar Hama and the Sepphoreans 251
- Whom to Remember: Sarah or Noah? 273
- The Behavioral and the Mental in Jewish Worship: Is There A Hierarchy? 285
- The Qumran Psalter and the Medieval Palestinian Tefillat ha-Shir 299
- “We shall glorify You, our King”: A Poetic Passage in the Second Benediction of the Grace after Meals 317
- The Rabbinic Traditions about the Establishment of the Amidah: Some Observations 337
- List of Publications of Professor Stefan C. Reif 355
- List of Contributors 375
- Index of References 377
- Index of Authors 398
- Index of Subjects 405
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Table of Contents VII
- Preface XI
- Abbreviations XV
-
Part I: Biblical and Second Temple Studies
- Glimpses of Prayers and Poetics in the Book of Amos 3
- The Prayer in Ben Sira 22:27–23:6 and the Prosodic Version in MS ENA 3053.3 21
- Ben Sira’s Teaching on Prayer: The Example of the Generations of Old 37
- Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur Theology in Ben Sira 17:25–18:14 55
- “When she ended her prayer …”. A Study of the Relationship between the Hebrew and the Greek Texts of the Book of Esther 71
- Rediscoveries in Judaism: The Temple and the Return to Israel in 2 Macc 1:10–2:18 83
- Did Judith Go to the Miqweh? 101
- Wisdom 9, an “Inset Psalm” 125
- The Qumran Tefillin and Their Possible Master Copies 135
- The Prayer of Faith – the Prayer of the Righteous (Jas 5:13–18): Where the “Ways” Intersect 151
-
Part II: Rabbinic Traditions
- A New Look at the Nuptial Benedictions in Babylonia and Palestine 171
- The Poetics and Theology of Adon Olam 187
- Re-Examining the Early Evidence for Rabbinic Liturgy: How Fixed Were Its Prayer Texts? 203
- The Introduction of the Hallel into the Passover Seder and the Split of the Chapters 114 and 115 in the Book of Psalms 233
- Ritual and Communal Responsibility: Hanina bar Hama and the Sepphoreans 251
- Whom to Remember: Sarah or Noah? 273
- The Behavioral and the Mental in Jewish Worship: Is There A Hierarchy? 285
- The Qumran Psalter and the Medieval Palestinian Tefillat ha-Shir 299
- “We shall glorify You, our King”: A Poetic Passage in the Second Benediction of the Grace after Meals 317
- The Rabbinic Traditions about the Establishment of the Amidah: Some Observations 337
- List of Publications of Professor Stefan C. Reif 355
- List of Contributors 375
- Index of References 377
- Index of Authors 398
- Index of Subjects 405