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Palamède im Spiegel seiner selbst im Tristan en Prose

  • Alain Corbellari
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Emotion und Handlung im Artusroman
This chapter is in the book Emotion und Handlung im Artusroman

Abstract

Narrative literature of the Middle Ages did not have at its disposal the psychological vocabularies which are used in the modern novel; psychological insights are, however, often an equally important source of creativity in medieval romance. Arthurian novels, in particular, are full of situations which might at first glance seem strange or forced, but which are designed to convey intuitions about their characters’ inner lives - observations that will later be corroborated by modern psychology. Here this is exemplified by an amazing episode of the Tristan en Prose in which Palamède, hopelessly in love with Iseult, looks upon himself and, not recognising himself in the mirror of a spring, starts to realise how love and its consequences can impact upon individual personality. The article concludes by considering whether Palamède, in outlining a theory of the double, is not in fact anticipating what Lacan calls the ›mirror stage‹.

Abstract

Narrative literature of the Middle Ages did not have at its disposal the psychological vocabularies which are used in the modern novel; psychological insights are, however, often an equally important source of creativity in medieval romance. Arthurian novels, in particular, are full of situations which might at first glance seem strange or forced, but which are designed to convey intuitions about their characters’ inner lives - observations that will later be corroborated by modern psychology. Here this is exemplified by an amazing episode of the Tristan en Prose in which Palamède, hopelessly in love with Iseult, looks upon himself and, not recognising himself in the mirror of a spring, starts to realise how love and its consequences can impact upon individual personality. The article concludes by considering whether Palamède, in outlining a theory of the double, is not in fact anticipating what Lacan calls the ›mirror stage‹.

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