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Chapter 8: Dialects

  • Anneli Meurman-Solin
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Volume 4 Early Modern English
This chapter is in the book Volume 4 Early Modern English

Abstract

In comparison with both Middle English and Late Modern, and Presentday English, regional variation in the Early Modern English period has been a less intensively researched area owing to the lack of quantitatively and qualitatively valid data in digital form. Instead of the data-driven and data-oriented approach, historical dialectology focusing on this period has often yielded to language attitudes and the prescriptivist tradition, defining dialect use as non-standard and describing it with reference to marked features exclusively. In the 21st century, several new corpora have been compiled to increase the diatopic representativeness of EModE databases, those drawing on manuscripts being particularly relevant. In modern corpus-based dialect research, the description of linguistic systems at the local and regional levels is based on comprehensive inventories of all features in a particular area, not a pre-selected set of features, probably biased or prejudiced, alleged to permit a diagnosis of a particular variety as dialectal.

Abstract

In comparison with both Middle English and Late Modern, and Presentday English, regional variation in the Early Modern English period has been a less intensively researched area owing to the lack of quantitatively and qualitatively valid data in digital form. Instead of the data-driven and data-oriented approach, historical dialectology focusing on this period has often yielded to language attitudes and the prescriptivist tradition, defining dialect use as non-standard and describing it with reference to marked features exclusively. In the 21st century, several new corpora have been compiled to increase the diatopic representativeness of EModE databases, those drawing on manuscripts being particularly relevant. In modern corpus-based dialect research, the description of linguistic systems at the local and regional levels is based on comprehensive inventories of all features in a particular area, not a pre-selected set of features, probably biased or prejudiced, alleged to permit a diagnosis of a particular variety as dialectal.

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