17. TARGETING ZINC(II) SIGNALLING TO PREVENT CANCER
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Silvia Ziliotto
Abstract
Zinc is an important element that is gaining momentum as a potential target for cancer therapy. In recent years zinc has been accepted as a second messenger that is now recognized to be able to activate many signalling pathways within a few minutes of an extracellular stimulus by release of zinc(II) from intracellular stores. One of the major effects of this store release of zinc is to inhibit a multitude of tyrosine phosphatases which will prevent the inactivation of tyrosine kinases and hence, encourage further activation of tyrosine kinasedependent signalling pathways. Most of these signalling pathways are not only known to be involved in driving aberrant cancer growth, they are usually the main driving force. All this data together now positions zinc and zinc signalling as potentially important new targets to prevent aggressive cancer growth.
Abstract
Zinc is an important element that is gaining momentum as a potential target for cancer therapy. In recent years zinc has been accepted as a second messenger that is now recognized to be able to activate many signalling pathways within a few minutes of an extracellular stimulus by release of zinc(II) from intracellular stores. One of the major effects of this store release of zinc is to inhibit a multitude of tyrosine phosphatases which will prevent the inactivation of tyrosine kinases and hence, encourage further activation of tyrosine kinasedependent signalling pathways. Most of these signalling pathways are not only known to be involved in driving aberrant cancer growth, they are usually the main driving force. All this data together now positions zinc and zinc signalling as potentially important new targets to prevent aggressive cancer growth.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter i
- About the Editors v
- Historical Development and Perspectives of the Series vii
- Preface to Volume 18 ix
- Contents xiii
- Contributors to Volume 18 xix
- Titles of Volumes 1–44 in the Metal Ions in Biological Systems Series xxiii
- Contents of Volumes in the Metal Ions in Life Sciences Series xxv
- 1. CISPLATIN AND OXALIPLATIN: OUR CURRENT UNDERSTANDING OF THEIR ACTIONS 1
- 2. POLYNUCLEAR PLATINUM COMPLEXES. STRUCTURAL DIVERSITY AND DNA BINDING 43
- 3. PLATINUM(IV) PRODRUGS 69
- 4. METALLOGLYCOMICS 109
- 5. THE DECEPTIVELY SIMILAR RUTHENIUM(III) DRUG CANDIDATES KP1019 AND NAMI-A HAVE DIFFERENT ACTIONS. WHAT DID WE LEARN IN THE PAST 30 YEARS? 141
- 6. MULTINUCLEAR ORGANOMETALLIC RUTHENIUM-ARENE COMPLEXES FOR CANCER THERAPY 171
- 7. MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY OF GOLD ANTICANCER METALLODRUGS 199
- 8. COORDINATION COMPLEXES OF TITANIUM(IV) FOR ANTICANCER THERAPY 219
- 9. HEALTH BENEFITS OF VANADIUM AND ITS POTENTIAL AS AN ANTICANCER AGENT 251
- 10. GALLIUM COMPLEXES AS ANTICANCER DRUGS 281
- 11. NON-COVALENT METALLO-DRUGS: USING SHAPE TO TARGET DNA AND RNA JUNCTIONS AND OTHER NUCLEIC ACID STRUCTURES 303
- 12. NUCLEIC ACID QUADRUPLEXES AND METALLO-DRUGS 325
- 13. ANTITUMOR METALLODRUGS THAT TARGET PROTEINS 351
- 14. METALLOINTERCALATORS AND METALLOINSERTORS: STRUCTURAL REQUIREMENTS FOR DNA RECOGNITION AND ANTICANCER ACTIVITY 387
- 15. IRON AND ITS ROLE IN CANCER DEFENSE: A DOUBLE-EDGED SWORD 437
- 16. COPPER COMPLEXES IN CANCER THERAPY 469
- 17. TARGETING ZINC(II) SIGNALLING TO PREVENT CANCER 507
- SUBJECT INDEX 531
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter i
- About the Editors v
- Historical Development and Perspectives of the Series vii
- Preface to Volume 18 ix
- Contents xiii
- Contributors to Volume 18 xix
- Titles of Volumes 1–44 in the Metal Ions in Biological Systems Series xxiii
- Contents of Volumes in the Metal Ions in Life Sciences Series xxv
- 1. CISPLATIN AND OXALIPLATIN: OUR CURRENT UNDERSTANDING OF THEIR ACTIONS 1
- 2. POLYNUCLEAR PLATINUM COMPLEXES. STRUCTURAL DIVERSITY AND DNA BINDING 43
- 3. PLATINUM(IV) PRODRUGS 69
- 4. METALLOGLYCOMICS 109
- 5. THE DECEPTIVELY SIMILAR RUTHENIUM(III) DRUG CANDIDATES KP1019 AND NAMI-A HAVE DIFFERENT ACTIONS. WHAT DID WE LEARN IN THE PAST 30 YEARS? 141
- 6. MULTINUCLEAR ORGANOMETALLIC RUTHENIUM-ARENE COMPLEXES FOR CANCER THERAPY 171
- 7. MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY OF GOLD ANTICANCER METALLODRUGS 199
- 8. COORDINATION COMPLEXES OF TITANIUM(IV) FOR ANTICANCER THERAPY 219
- 9. HEALTH BENEFITS OF VANADIUM AND ITS POTENTIAL AS AN ANTICANCER AGENT 251
- 10. GALLIUM COMPLEXES AS ANTICANCER DRUGS 281
- 11. NON-COVALENT METALLO-DRUGS: USING SHAPE TO TARGET DNA AND RNA JUNCTIONS AND OTHER NUCLEIC ACID STRUCTURES 303
- 12. NUCLEIC ACID QUADRUPLEXES AND METALLO-DRUGS 325
- 13. ANTITUMOR METALLODRUGS THAT TARGET PROTEINS 351
- 14. METALLOINTERCALATORS AND METALLOINSERTORS: STRUCTURAL REQUIREMENTS FOR DNA RECOGNITION AND ANTICANCER ACTIVITY 387
- 15. IRON AND ITS ROLE IN CANCER DEFENSE: A DOUBLE-EDGED SWORD 437
- 16. COPPER COMPLEXES IN CANCER THERAPY 469
- 17. TARGETING ZINC(II) SIGNALLING TO PREVENT CANCER 507
- SUBJECT INDEX 531