Edinburgh University Press
Protestants, Gender and the Arab Renaissance in Late Ottoman Syria
About this book
The Ottoman Syrians – residents of modern Syria and Lebanon – formed the first Arabic-speaking Evangelical Church in the region. This book offers a fresh narrative of the encounters of this minority Protestant community with American missionaries, Eastern churches and Muslims at the height of the Nahda, from 1860 to 1915.
Drawing on rare Arabic publications, it challenges historiography that focuses on Western male actors. Instead it shows that Syrian Protestant women and men were agents of their own history who sought the salvation of Syria while adapting and challenging missionary teachings. These pioneers established a critical link between evangelical religiosity and the socio-cultural currents of the Nahda, making possible the literary and educational achievements of the American Syrian Mission and transforming Syrian society in ways that still endure today.
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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CONTENTS
v -
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List of Figures
vii -
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Acknowledgments
ix -
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Notes on Transliteration
xii -
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List of Abbreviations
xiii -
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Glossary of Arabic Terms
xiv -
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Introduction
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1 Evangelical Awakening: Becoming Protestant in the Arab Renaissance
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2 “Publishing” the Gospel, Reading the Nahda: Protestant Print Culture in Late Ottoman Syria
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3 A Feminist Awakening? Evangelical Women and the Arab Renaissance
143 -
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4 Ministers and Nahdawi Masculinity: The Beirut Church Controversy
213 -
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5 Syrian Women with a Mission: Preaching the Bible and Building the Protestant Church
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Conclusion
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Appendix A Syrian Protestant Genealogies
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Appendix B American Missionary Families and Dates of Service, 1823–1915
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Appendix C Founding Members of the Evangelical Independent Church of Beirut, March 18, 1894
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Appendix D Biblewomen Employed by the British Syrian Mission, 1860–1914
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Appendix E Statistical Comparison: Biblewomen of the British and American Missions
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Appendix F Publications of Syrian Women at the American Mission Press, Beirut
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Bibliography
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Index of Names
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Index of Subjects
399