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The Mahdi’s Black Banners after the `Abbāsids’ Banners, and what will happen between the Sufyānī’s army and the `Abbāsids
-
Nu’aym b. Hammad al-Marwazi
and David Cook
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Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents v
- Acknowledgments x
- Introduction xii
- Abbreviations and key names and terms xxxix
- Caliph/Emperor list xlii
-
Translation of Nu`aym b. Ḥammād al-Marwazī, Kitāb al-fitan
- What was related by the Messenger of God and his Companions after him concerning the Tribulations to come 1
- Naming of the Tribulations which are to come, and their Number from the death of the Messenger of God until the Rising of the Hour 12
- The Loss of Intelligence and Absence of People’s Dreams during the Tribulations 21
- Allowance for People’s Desire to Die because of the Prevalence of Trials and Tribulations 26
- The Regret of Some of the Prophet’s Companions and Others with regard to the Tribulation 30
- The Desirability of having Few Possessions and Children during the Tribulations 39
- The Number of the Caliphs after the Messenger of God in this Community 40
- The Caliphs who were mentioned after the Messenger of God 42
- Distinguishing the Caliphs from the Kings 43
- Naming those reigning after the Messenger of God 46
- The Dominion of the Umayyads and Naming them after `Umar 52
- The End of the Umayyads’ Dominion 54
- Protection from Tribulations and the Desirability of Holding Back and Withdrawing during them, and Undesirability of Looking out over them 61
- Those who believed in Withdrawal during Tribulations 92
- The Portents of the end of the Umayyads’ Dominion 94
- Appearance of the `Abbāsids 100
- The First Portent of the end of the Period of the `Abbāsids 110
- The First of the Portents of the end of their Dominion will be the Appearance of the Turks after a dissension between them 113
- Portents in the Heavens concerning the end of `Abbāsids’ Dominion 117
- Beginnings of the Tribulation in Syria 124
- The Triumph of the Lowliest and Weakest of Peoples 128
- Refuges from Tribulations 132
- The Center of Islam is in Syria 134
- The First Portent will be the Portent of the Berbers and the Westerners 138
- The Appearance of the Berbers and the Westerners 140
- The Corruption and Fighting of the Berbers in Syria and Egypt, and whoever fights them, and the end of their appearance, and the evil conduct that will happen at their hands 142
- The Description of the Sufyānī, His Name and Ancestry 150
- The Beginning of the Appearance of the Sufyānī 153
- The Three Flags 155
- The Flags that will disperse in the Lands of Egypt and Syria, and other [countries], and the Sufyānī and his Victory over them 155
- The Conflict between the `Abbāsids, and the Easterners, and the Sufyānī and the Marwānids in Syria towards Iraq 161
- The Conflict between the People of Syria, the `Abbāsid rulers at al-Raqqa, and what the Sufyānī will do 164
- What the Sufyānī will do in the Suburbs of Baghdad and Madinat al-Zawra’ when his Expedition will reach Iraq, and the Destruction that will happen 171
- The Sufyānī and his Army enter Kūfa 173
- The Mahdi’s Black Banners after the `Abbāsids’ Banners, and what will happen between the Sufyānī’s army and the `Abbāsids 174
- The Beginning of the End for the Sufyānī, and the Appearance of the Hāshimi from Khurāsān leading the Black Banners, and the Fighting between them until the Horsemen of the Sufyānī reach the East 178
- The Sufyānī will meet the Black Banners in Battle, and there will be an Apocalyptic Battle between them, in which the People will desire the Mahdi and seek him 179
- Sending the Troops to Medina and the Killing that will happen in it 181
- Swallowing up of the Sufyāni’s Troops that he will send to the Mahdi 184
- The Signs of the Mahdi in his Appearance 187
- Another Sign at the Time of the Mahdi’s Appearance 190
- The People’s Gathering Together at Mecca to swear to the Mahdi in it, and the Confusion, Fighting, Seeking the Mahdi that will happen that year in Mecca after the Battle and their Gathering to him 192
- The Mahdi’s Departure from Mecca to Jerusalem and Syria, after which they will swear to him, and His Traveling towards the Sufyāni and his Supporters 197
- The Conduct and Justice of the Mahdi and the Plenty of his Time 203
- The Description of the Mahdi 209
- The Name of the Mahdi 210
- The Ancestry of the Mahdi 211
- The Length of the Mahdi’s Reign 214
- What will happen after the Mahdi 215
- The Raid on India 237
- What will happen in Ḥimṣ during the administration of the Qaḥțānī, and between Quḍā`a and Yaman after the Mahdi 238
- Al-Ᾱ`māq and the Conquest of Constantinople 242
- The Imam of the Muslims in Jerusalem and his Victory on the Plain of Acre, and the Conquest of Ḥimṣ 280
- Concerning the Appearance of the Byzantines in Alexandria, the Edges of Miṣr and its Harbors (mawāhīz) 315
- What will happen to People previous to the Appearance of the Antichrist 319
- Signs before the Appearance of the Antichrist 322
- Where will the Antichrist appear? 327
- The Appearance of the Antichrist, his Conduct, and the Corruption at his hands 329
- The Length of the Antichrist’s Staying 345
- Jesus son of Mary will kill the Antichrist at the Gate of Lydda at the distance of sixteen Cubits 346
- Refuges from the Antichrist 348
- Jesus’ Return and his Conduct 350
- The Length of Jesus’ Staying after his Return 360
- The Appearance of Gog and Magog 361
- Swallowing up by the Earth, Earthquakes, Tremors, and Metempsychosis 378
- Concerning the Fire that will Gather [People] to Syria 388
- Among the Portents of the Hour 395
- The Portents of the Hour after the Rising of the Sun from the West 397
- The Rising of the Sun from the West 406
- The Appearance of the Beast (Dābba) 409
- The Ethiopians 414
- The Emergence of the Ethiopians 415
- The Turks 419
- The Times, Months, and Days that are Dated in the Tribulations 425
- Bibliography 447
- Index 458
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents v
- Acknowledgments x
- Introduction xii
- Abbreviations and key names and terms xxxix
- Caliph/Emperor list xlii
-
Translation of Nu`aym b. Ḥammād al-Marwazī, Kitāb al-fitan
- What was related by the Messenger of God and his Companions after him concerning the Tribulations to come 1
- Naming of the Tribulations which are to come, and their Number from the death of the Messenger of God until the Rising of the Hour 12
- The Loss of Intelligence and Absence of People’s Dreams during the Tribulations 21
- Allowance for People’s Desire to Die because of the Prevalence of Trials and Tribulations 26
- The Regret of Some of the Prophet’s Companions and Others with regard to the Tribulation 30
- The Desirability of having Few Possessions and Children during the Tribulations 39
- The Number of the Caliphs after the Messenger of God in this Community 40
- The Caliphs who were mentioned after the Messenger of God 42
- Distinguishing the Caliphs from the Kings 43
- Naming those reigning after the Messenger of God 46
- The Dominion of the Umayyads and Naming them after `Umar 52
- The End of the Umayyads’ Dominion 54
- Protection from Tribulations and the Desirability of Holding Back and Withdrawing during them, and Undesirability of Looking out over them 61
- Those who believed in Withdrawal during Tribulations 92
- The Portents of the end of the Umayyads’ Dominion 94
- Appearance of the `Abbāsids 100
- The First Portent of the end of the Period of the `Abbāsids 110
- The First of the Portents of the end of their Dominion will be the Appearance of the Turks after a dissension between them 113
- Portents in the Heavens concerning the end of `Abbāsids’ Dominion 117
- Beginnings of the Tribulation in Syria 124
- The Triumph of the Lowliest and Weakest of Peoples 128
- Refuges from Tribulations 132
- The Center of Islam is in Syria 134
- The First Portent will be the Portent of the Berbers and the Westerners 138
- The Appearance of the Berbers and the Westerners 140
- The Corruption and Fighting of the Berbers in Syria and Egypt, and whoever fights them, and the end of their appearance, and the evil conduct that will happen at their hands 142
- The Description of the Sufyānī, His Name and Ancestry 150
- The Beginning of the Appearance of the Sufyānī 153
- The Three Flags 155
- The Flags that will disperse in the Lands of Egypt and Syria, and other [countries], and the Sufyānī and his Victory over them 155
- The Conflict between the `Abbāsids, and the Easterners, and the Sufyānī and the Marwānids in Syria towards Iraq 161
- The Conflict between the People of Syria, the `Abbāsid rulers at al-Raqqa, and what the Sufyānī will do 164
- What the Sufyānī will do in the Suburbs of Baghdad and Madinat al-Zawra’ when his Expedition will reach Iraq, and the Destruction that will happen 171
- The Sufyānī and his Army enter Kūfa 173
- The Mahdi’s Black Banners after the `Abbāsids’ Banners, and what will happen between the Sufyānī’s army and the `Abbāsids 174
- The Beginning of the End for the Sufyānī, and the Appearance of the Hāshimi from Khurāsān leading the Black Banners, and the Fighting between them until the Horsemen of the Sufyānī reach the East 178
- The Sufyānī will meet the Black Banners in Battle, and there will be an Apocalyptic Battle between them, in which the People will desire the Mahdi and seek him 179
- Sending the Troops to Medina and the Killing that will happen in it 181
- Swallowing up of the Sufyāni’s Troops that he will send to the Mahdi 184
- The Signs of the Mahdi in his Appearance 187
- Another Sign at the Time of the Mahdi’s Appearance 190
- The People’s Gathering Together at Mecca to swear to the Mahdi in it, and the Confusion, Fighting, Seeking the Mahdi that will happen that year in Mecca after the Battle and their Gathering to him 192
- The Mahdi’s Departure from Mecca to Jerusalem and Syria, after which they will swear to him, and His Traveling towards the Sufyāni and his Supporters 197
- The Conduct and Justice of the Mahdi and the Plenty of his Time 203
- The Description of the Mahdi 209
- The Name of the Mahdi 210
- The Ancestry of the Mahdi 211
- The Length of the Mahdi’s Reign 214
- What will happen after the Mahdi 215
- The Raid on India 237
- What will happen in Ḥimṣ during the administration of the Qaḥțānī, and between Quḍā`a and Yaman after the Mahdi 238
- Al-Ᾱ`māq and the Conquest of Constantinople 242
- The Imam of the Muslims in Jerusalem and his Victory on the Plain of Acre, and the Conquest of Ḥimṣ 280
- Concerning the Appearance of the Byzantines in Alexandria, the Edges of Miṣr and its Harbors (mawāhīz) 315
- What will happen to People previous to the Appearance of the Antichrist 319
- Signs before the Appearance of the Antichrist 322
- Where will the Antichrist appear? 327
- The Appearance of the Antichrist, his Conduct, and the Corruption at his hands 329
- The Length of the Antichrist’s Staying 345
- Jesus son of Mary will kill the Antichrist at the Gate of Lydda at the distance of sixteen Cubits 346
- Refuges from the Antichrist 348
- Jesus’ Return and his Conduct 350
- The Length of Jesus’ Staying after his Return 360
- The Appearance of Gog and Magog 361
- Swallowing up by the Earth, Earthquakes, Tremors, and Metempsychosis 378
- Concerning the Fire that will Gather [People] to Syria 388
- Among the Portents of the Hour 395
- The Portents of the Hour after the Rising of the Sun from the West 397
- The Rising of the Sun from the West 406
- The Appearance of the Beast (Dābba) 409
- The Ethiopians 414
- The Emergence of the Ethiopians 415
- The Turks 419
- The Times, Months, and Days that are Dated in the Tribulations 425
- Bibliography 447
- Index 458